. Cependant, on voit que les courbes tendent à confluer avec le temps

M. Criqui, A. Fronek, and E. Barrett-connor, The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in a defined population, Circulation, vol.71, issue.3, pp.510-515, 1985.
DOI : 10.1161/01.CIR.71.3.510

A. Hirsch, M. Criqui, and D. Treat-jacobson, Peripheral Arterial Disease Detection, Awareness, and Treatment in Primary Care, JAMA, vol.286, issue.11, pp.1317-1341, 2001.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.286.11.1317

H. Boccalon, P. Lehert, and M. Mosnier, Appréciation de la prévalence de l'artériopathie des membres inférieurs en France à l'aide de l'index systolique dans une population à risque vasculaire, J Mal Vasc, vol.25, pp.38-46, 2000.

A. Bura-rivière, Athérosclérose-Localisations-artériopathie oblitérante des membres inférieurs :Définition, particularités épidémiologiques, histoire naturelle, Traité de médecine Vasculaire

F. Fowkes, I. Rudan, and V. Aboyans, Comparison of global estimates of prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2000 and 2010: a systematic review and analysis, The Lancet, vol.382, issue.9901, pp.1329-1369, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61249-0

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00925590

M. Ohman, D. Bhatt, and G. Steg, The reduction of atherothrombosis for continued heealth ( REACH) :an international, prospective, observational investigation in subjects at risk for atherothrombotic events-study design, Am Heart J, vol.151, pp.786-787, 2006.

D. Bhatt, P. Steg, and E. Ohman, International Prevalence, Recognition, and Treatment of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Outpatients With Atherothrombosis, JAMA, vol.295, issue.2, pp.180-189, 2006.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.295.2.180

L. Norgren, W. Hiatt, and J. Dormandy, Inter-Society Consensus for the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease (TASC II), European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, vol.33, issue.1, pp.1-75
DOI : 10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.09.024

N. Vaysse, J. Cambou, and S. Labro, Caract??ristiques et??devenir ????un??an d'une cohorte de??patients art??riopathes hospitalis??s: premiers r??sultats du??registre COPART I, Annales de Cardiologie et d'Ang??iologie, vol.56, issue.2, pp.74-81, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ancard.2007.01.001

I. Brocheriou, Donn??es Anatomopathologiques en Pathologie Vasculaire, Traité de médecine Vasculaire
DOI : 10.1016/B978-2-294-70917-3.50001-0

. Collège-des-enseignants-de-médecine-vasculaire, Sémiologie vasculaire-Artères des membres inférieurs In Traité de médecine Vasculaire : Principes de base, maladie artérielles.Tome 1, pp.116-20978

E. Jude, S. Oyibo, and N. Chalmers, Peripheral Arterial Disease in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients: A comparison of severity and outcome, Diabetes Care, vol.24, issue.8, pp.1433-1440, 2001.
DOI : 10.2337/diacare.24.8.1433

M. Haltmayer, T. Mueller, and W. Horvath, Impact of atherosclerotic risk factors on the anatomical distribution of peripheral arterial disease, Int Angiol, vol.20, issue.3, pp.200-207, 2001.

A. T. Hirsch, Z. J. Hazkal, and N. R. Hertzer, Practice Guidelines for the management of patients with peripheral arterial disease (lower extremity, renal, mesenteric, and abdominal aortic): a collaborative report from the American Association for a Vascular Surgery/ Society for Vascular Surgery, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, and the ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines ( Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease): endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation, 2005.

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Recommandations pour la pratique clinique

. Disponible-sur, has-sante.fr/portail/jcms/c_272513/fr/prise-en-charge-de- larteriopathie-chronique-obliterante-atherosclereuse-des-membres-inferieurs-indications- medicamenteuses-de-revascularisation-et-de-reeducation

F. Becker, Dictionnaire des termes de médecine vasculaire-Pathologie artérielle

M. Vircoulon, C. Boulon, and P. Lacroix, Pronostic de l???isch??mie critique des membres inf??rieurs en fonction des d??finitions du Second Consensus Europ??en et de TASC II, Journal des Maladies Vasculaires, vol.38, issue.2, p.111, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jmv.2012.12.086

J. Constans and A. Bura-rivière, Art??riopathie des membres inf??rieurs??: probl??mes diagnostiques en 2014, La Presse M??dicale, vol.43, issue.7-8, pp.823-849, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.lpm.2014.03.013

V. Aboyans, M. Criqui, and P. Abraham, Measurement and Interpretation of the Ankle-Brachial Index: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association, Circulation, vol.126, issue.24, pp.2890-909, 2012.
DOI : 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318276fbcb

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00921590

T. Rooke, A. Hirsch, and S. Misra, 2011 ACCF/AHA Focused Update of the Guideline for the Management of Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease (Updating the 2005 Guideline), Journal of the American College of Cardiology, vol.58, issue.19, pp.2020-2065, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.08.023

V. Aboyans, I. Desormais, and P. Lacroix, Poorly compressive leg arteries : a specific presentation of peripheral artery disease, J Am Coll Cardiol, pp.60-643, 2012.

W. Kannel, J. Skinner, and M. Scwarts, Intermittent Claudication: Incidence in the Framingham Study, Circulation, vol.41, issue.5, pp.875-83, 1970.
DOI : 10.1161/01.CIR.41.5.875

P. Ducimetiere, J. Richard, and J. Claude, Les cardiopathies ischémiques. Incidence et facteurs de risque. L'étude prospective parisienne, Editions INSERM, 1981.

W. Meijer, A. Hoes, and D. Rutgers, Peripheral Arterial Disease in the Elderly : The Rotterdam Study, Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, vol.18, issue.2, pp.185-92, 1998.
DOI : 10.1161/01.ATV.18.2.185

B. Golomb, T. Dang, and M. Criqui, Peripheral Arterial Disease: Morbidity and Mortality Implications, Circulation, vol.114, issue.7, pp.688-699, 2006.
DOI : 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.593442

J. Hooi, A. Kester, and H. Stoffers, Asymptomatic peripheral arterial occlusive disease predicted cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in a 7-year follow-up study, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.57, issue.3, pp.294-300, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2003.09.003

J. Dormandy and R. Rutherford, Management of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) TASC Working Group. TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus (TASC), J Vasc Surg, vol.31, pp.1-296, 2000.

J. Dormandy and G. Murray, The fate of the claudicant???a prospective study of 1969 claudicants, European Journal of Vascular Surgery, vol.5, issue.2, pp.131-134, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/S0950-821X(05)80676-0

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Maladies rénales chroniques de l'adulte. Guide du parcours de soins, 2012.

E. Beraut, J. Cambou, and J. Guilhem, Traitement m??dical du patient atteint d???art??riopathie ath??roscl??reuse des membres inf??rieurs symptomatique ?? sa sortie de l???h??pital??: ad??quation aux recommandations et ??volution des pratiques dans le temps (registre COPART I), Journal des Maladies Vasculaires, vol.33, issue.1, pp.1-11, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jmv.2007.09.005

M. Dedola, E. Godoi, and E. Coppe, Contrôle des facteurs de risque dans une population de 5708 patients artériopathes des membres inférieurs vus en médecine de ville, Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss, vol.98, pp.1179-86, 2005.

H. Feringa, V. Waning, and V. , Cardioprotective Medication Is Associated With Improved Survival in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, vol.47, issue.6, pp.1182-1189, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.09.074

P. Sabouret, P. Cacoub, J. Dallongeville, M. Krempf, J. Mas et al., REACH: International prospective observational registry in patients at risk of atherothrombotic events Results for the French arm at baseline and one year, Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases, vol.101, issue.2, pp.77-85, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/S1875-2136(08)70263-8

C. Diehm, A. Schuster, J. Allenberg, and H. Darius, High prevalence of peripheral arterial disease and co-morbidity in 6880 primary care patients: cross-sectional study, Atherosclerosis, vol.172, issue.1, pp.95-105, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/S0021-9150(03)00204-1

O. Hare, A. Glidden, D. Fox, and C. , High Prevalence of Peripheral Arterial Disease in Persons With Renal Insufficiency: Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000, Circulation, vol.109, issue.3, pp.320-323, 1999.
DOI : 10.1161/01.CIR.0000114519.75433.DD

H. Joachim, . Md, and . Mas, Association of Chronic Kidney Disease With the Spectrum of Ankle Brachial Index-The CHS (Cardiovascular Health Study), JACC, vol.54, issue.13, pp.1176-1184, 2009.

T. Kowalski, V. Aboyans, and J. Constans, Influence de la fonction r??nale sur le pronostic ?? un an des sujets hospitalis??s pour une art??riopathie des membres inf??rieurs. Donn??es du registre COPART, Journal des Maladies Vasculaires, vol.35, issue.5, pp.314-329, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jmv.2010.07.064

P. Priollet and J. Mourad, L???art??riopathie des membres inf??rieurs en m??decine g??n??rale. Quelle prise en charge ?, Journal des Maladies Vasculaires, vol.29, issue.5, pp.249-256, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/S0398-0499(04)96769-8

J. Blacher, P. Cacoub, and F. Luizy, Peripheral arterial disease versus other localizations of vascular disease: The ATTEST study, Journal of Vascular Surgery, vol.44, issue.2, pp.314-322, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.04.002

D. Meyer, J. Bureau, and D. Vu-tri, Index de pression systolique et m??decine de ville??: motivation, formation, mesure et valorisation de l???acte. Enqu??te aupr??s d???un ??chantillon de 165??m??decins g??n??ralistes d?????le-de-France, Journal des Maladies Vasculaires, vol.39, issue.1, pp.18-25, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jmv.2013.11.001

P. Cacoub, J. Cambou, and J. Belliard, Prévalence de l'artériopathie oblitérante des membres inférieurs (AOMI) par la mesure de l'index de pression systolique ( IPS) dans une population de patients à haut risqué cardiovasculaire consultant en médecine générale:l'étude IPSILON, J Mal Vasc, vol.31, pp.2-22, 2006.

L. Pasqualini, G. Schiallaci, and G. Vaudo, Predictors of overall and cardiovascular mortality in peripheral arterial disease, The American Journal of Cardiology, vol.88, issue.9, pp.1057-1060, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0002-9149(01)01994-4

P. Steg, D. Bhatt, and P. Wilson, One-Year Cardiovascular Event Rates in Outpatients With Atherothrombosis, JAMA, vol.297, issue.11, pp.1197-206, 2007.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.297.11.1197

M. Criqui, R. Langer, and A. Fronek, Mortality over a Period of 10 Years in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease, New England Journal of Medicine, vol.326, issue.6, pp.381-386, 1992.
DOI : 10.1056/NEJM199202063260605

M. Ahmed, W. Aronow, and M. Criqui, Effects of Peripheral Arterial Disease on Outcomes in Advanced Chronic Systolic Heart Failure: A Propensity-Matched Study, Circulation: Heart Failure, vol.3, issue.1, pp.118-124, 2010.
DOI : 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.109.866558

R. Anand, H. Ventura, and M. Mehra, Is Heart Failure More Prevalent in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease? A Meta-Analysis, Congestive Heart Failure, vol.12, issue.4, pp.319-341, 2007.
DOI : 10.1067/mva.1989.vs0090001

A. Sana, D. Van-noord, and S. Kooji, Chronic Gastrointestinal Ischemia Due to Atherosclerotic Narrowing is Related to Classical Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease, Gastroenterology, vol.150, p.699, 2011.

Y. Jaccard, S. Walther, and S. Anderson, Influence of Secondary Infection on Amputation in Chronic Critical Limb Ischemia, European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, vol.33, issue.5, pp.605-609, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.11.027

F. Bigot, L. Verlingue, and L. Staudacher, ??volution ??pid??miologique du cancer broncho-pulmonaire en France et en Europe, Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualit??s, vol.5, issue.5, pp.321-324, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/S1877-1203(13)70421-X

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Tumeur maligne, affection maligne du tissu lymphatique ou hématopoïétique-Cancer des voies aérodigestives supérieures. Guide affection longue durée, 2009.

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Tumeur maligne, affection maligne du tissu lymphatique ou hématopoïétique-Cancer colorectal ?Adénocarcinome. Guide affection longue drée, 2012.

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Tumeur maligne, affection maligne du tissu lymphatique ou hématopoïétique -Cancer de l'oesophage.Guide affection longue durée, 2011.

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Tumeur maligne, affection maligne du tissu lymphatique ou hématopoïétique-Cancer primitif du foie.Guide affection longue durée, 2010.

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Tumeur maligne, affection maligne du tissu lymphatique ou hématopoïétique-Cancer du pancréas.Guide affection longue durée, 2010.

D. Adam, J. Beard, and T. Cleveland, Bypass versus angioplasty in severe ischaemia of the leg (BASIL): multicentre, randomised controlled trial, Lancet, vol.366, pp.1925-1959, 2005.

S. Grenon, B. Cohen, and K. Smorlderen, Peripheral arterial disease, gender, and depression in the Heart and Soul Study, Journal of Vascular Surgery, vol.60, issue.2, pp.396-403, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jvs.2014.02.013

S. Grenon, J. Hiramoto, and K. Smolderen, Association Between Depression and Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights From the Heart and Soul Study, Journal of the American Heart Association, vol.1, issue.4, pp.1-10, 2012.
DOI : 10.1161/JAHA.112.002667

H. Feringa, S. Karagiannis, and O. Schouten, Prognostic significance of declining ankle-brachial index values in patients with suspected or known peripheral arterial disease

R. Anand, H. Ventura, and M. Mehra, Is Heart Failure More Prevalent in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease? A Meta-Analysis, Congestive Heart Failure, vol.12, issue.4, pp.319-341, 2007.
DOI : 10.1067/mva.1989.vs0090001

S. Inglis, A. Hermis, and S. Shehab, Peripheral arterial disease and chronic heart failure: a dangerous mix, Heart Failure Reviews, vol.49, issue.4, pp.457-64, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/s10741-012-9331-1

L. Fried, M. Shlipak, and C. Crump, Renal insufficiency as a predictor of cardiovascular outcomes and mortality in elderly individuals, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, vol.41, issue.8, pp.1364-72, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0735-1097(03)00163-3

W. Mlekusch, M. Exner, and S. Sabeti, Serum creatinine predicts mortality in patients with peripheral artery disease: influence of diabetes and hypertension, Atherosclerosis, vol.175, issue.2, pp.361-368, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.04.008

L. Pasqualini, G. Schillaci, and M. Pirro, Renal dysfunction predicts long-term mortality in patients with lower extremity arterial disease, Journal of Internal Medicine, vol.6, issue.Suppl. 1, pp.668-77, 2007.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01863.x

C. Diehm, J. Allenberg, and R. Haberl, High all-cause mortality in patients with peripheral arterial disease in primary care : five-years results of the getabi study, Circulation, vol.116, pp.833-874, 2007.

M. Criqui, J. Ninomiya, and D. Wingard, Progression of Peripheral Arterial Disease Predicts Cardiovascular Disease Morbidity and Mortality, Journal of Vascular Surgery, vol.49, issue.6, pp.1736-1778, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jvs.2009.04.012

J. Hooi, H. Stoffers, and A. Kester, Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease: Prognostic Value of Signs, Symptoms, and the Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index, Medical Decision Making, vol.1, issue.1, pp.99-107, 2002.
DOI : 10.1177/0272989X0202200208

V. Aboyans, I. Desormais, and P. Lacroix, The General Prognosis of Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease Differs According to the Disease Localization, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, vol.55, issue.9, pp.898-903, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.055

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00605114

Q. Chen, C. Smith, and K. Bailey, Disease Location Is Associated With Survival in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease, Journal of the American Heart Association, vol.2, issue.5, pp.1-8, 2013.
DOI : 10.1161/JAHA.113.000304

E. Willigendael, J. Teijink, and M. Bartelink, Influence of smoking on incidence and prevalence of peripheral arterial disease, Journal of Vascular Surgery, vol.40, issue.6, pp.1158-65, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.08.049

F. Becker and A. Loppinet, Isch??mie critique chronique de??membre inf??rieur. ??volution des??id??es, d??finition, diagnostic et??prise en??charge, Annales de Cardiologie et d'Ang??iologie, vol.56, issue.2, pp.63-69, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ancard.2006.09.007