A. Vambergue, Le diabète gestationnel Médecine clinique endocrinologie et diabète, pp.26-32, 2011.

K. Hunt and K. Schuller, The Increasing Prevalence of Diabetes in Pregnancy, Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, vol.34, issue.2, pp.173-99, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ogc.2007.03.002

A. Ferrara, M. Hedderson, C. Quesenberry, and J. Selby, Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Detected by the National Diabetes Data Group or the Carpenter and Coustan Plasma Glucose Thresholds, Diabetes Care, vol.25, issue.9, pp.1624-1654, 2002.
DOI : 10.2337/diacare.25.9.1625

A. Vamberg, A. Valat, P. Dufour, M. Cazaubiel, P. Fontaine et al., Physiopathologie du diabète gestationnel, J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod, vol.31, issue.6, pp.3-10, 2002.

O. Vérier-mine, F. Dorey, J. Bacri, and H. Quiquempois, Diab??tes et grossesse, EMC - Endocrinologie - Nutrition, vol.9, issue.3, pp.1-9, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/S1155-1941(12)40976-3

P. Catalano, E. Tyzbir, and N. Roman, Longitudinal changes in basal hepatic glucose production and suppression during insulin infusion in normal pregnant women, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol.167, issue.4, pp.913-919, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/S0002-9378(12)80011-1

O. Andersen and C. Kuhl, Insulin receptor binding to monocytes and erythrocytes during normal human pregnancy, European Journal of Clinical Investigation, vol.20, issue.3, pp.226-258, 1986.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.72.2.474

H. Beck-nielsen, C. Kuhl, O. Pedersen, C. Bjerre-christensen, T. Nielsen et al., Decreased Insulin Binding to Monocytes from Normal Pregnant Women*, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol.49, issue.6, pp.810-814, 1979.
DOI : 10.1210/jcem-49-6-810

S. Okuna, S. Akazawa, I. Yasuhi, E. Kawasaki, K. Matsumoto et al., Decreased Expression of the GLUT4 Glucose Transporter Protein in Adipose Tissue During Pregnancy, Hormone and Metabolic Research, vol.27, issue.05, 1995.
DOI : 10.1055/s-2007-979946

O. Anderson, K. Falholt, and C. Kuhl, Activity of Enzymes of Glucose and Triglyceride Metabolism in Adipose and Muscle Tissue from Normal Pregnant Women at Term, Diabetic Medicine, vol.34, issue.suppl 2, pp.131-137, 1989.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1989.tb02100.x

M. Davidson, Insulin resistance of late pregnancy does not include the liver, Metabolism, vol.33, issue.6, pp.532-539, 1984.
DOI : 10.1016/0026-0495(84)90008-8

S. Hauguel, M. Gilbert, and J. Girard, Pregnancy-induced insulin resistance in liver and skeletal muscles of the conscious rabbit, Am J Physiol, vol.252, pp.165-174, 1987.

E. Ryan, O. Sullivan, M. Skyler, and J. , Insulin action during pregnancy with the euglycemic clamp technique, pp.380-389, 1985.

T. Buchanan, B. Metzger, N. Freinkel, and R. Bergman, Insulin sensitivity and B-cell responsiveness to glucose during late pregnancy in lean and moderately obese women with normal glucose tolerance or mild gestational diabetes, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol.162, issue.4, pp.1008-1022, 1990.
DOI : 10.1016/0002-9378(90)91306-W

M. Catalano, E. Tyzbir, R. Wolfe, J. Calles, N. Roman et al., Carbohydrate metabolism during pregnancy in control subjects and women with gestational diabetes, Am J Physiol, vol.264, pp.60-67, 1993.

A. Kautzky-willer, K. Thomaseth, B. Ludvik, P. Nowotny, D. Rabensteiner et al., Elevated Islet Amyloid Pancreatic Polypeptide and Proinsulin in Lean Gestational Diabetes, Diabetes, vol.46, issue.4, pp.607-621, 1997.
DOI : 10.2337/diab.46.4.607

V. Allen, B. Armson, R. Wilson, V. Allen, C. Blight et al., Teratogenicity Associated With Pre-Existing and Gestational Diabete, Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, vol.29, issue.11, pp.927-971, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/S1701-2163(16)32653-6

A. Grimaldi, Traité de diabétologie, Tome 2. Paris: Medecine-Sciences Flammarion, pp.784-790, 2007.

L. Bellamy, J. Casas, A. Hingorani, and D. Williams, Type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis, The Lancet, vol.373, issue.9677, pp.1773-1782, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60731-5

A. Vambergue, C. Dognin, A. Boulogne, M. Réjou, S. Biausque et al., Increasing incidence of abnormal glucose tolerance in women with prior abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy: DIAGEST 2 study, Diabetic Medicine, vol.27, issue.0, pp.58-64, 2008.
DOI : 10.1056/NEJM200003303421301

C. Kim, D. Berger, and S. Chamany, Recurrence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A systematic review, Diabetes Care, vol.30, issue.5, pp.1314-1323, 2007.
DOI : 10.2337/dc06-2517

K. Baptiste-roberts, B. Barone, T. Gary, S. Golden, L. Wilson et al., Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes Among Women with Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review, The American Journal of Medicine, vol.122, issue.3, pp.207-214, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.034

H. Autorité-de-santé, Rapport de synthèse sur le dépistage et le diagnostic du diabète gestationnel, Juillet2005

. Hapo-study-cooperative-research-group, B. Metzger, L. Lowe, and A. Dyer, Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes, N Engl J Med, vol.358, pp.1991-2002, 2008.

C. Crowther, J. Hiller, J. Moss, A. Mcphee, W. Jeffries et al., Australian Carbohydrate Intolerance Study in Pregnant Women (ACHOIS) Trial Group. Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnancy outcomes, N Engl J Med Jun, vol.16, issue.35224, pp.2477-86, 2005.

K. Horvath, K. Koch, K. Jeitler, E. Matyas, R. Bender et al., Effects of treatment in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis, BMJ, vol.340, issue.apr01 1, p.1395, 2010.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.c1395

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Extrait de l'argumentaire scientifique de la RBP: stratégie médicamenteuse du contrôle glycémique du diabète de type 2, 2013.

C. Laurent, Thèse pour le Doctorat en Médecine n° 28 Dépistage et prise en charge du diabète gestationnel, Etude rétrospective sur cinq ans portant sur 137 patientes au Centre Hospitalier de Compiègne, 2004.

O. Vérier-mine, A. Vambergue, C. Lemaire, . Goeussep, and P. Fontaine, First French large scale screening of gestational diabetes mellitus (DIAGEST Study), Diabetologia, vol.37, issue.suppl1, p.58, 1994.

F. Venditelli, O. Riviere, C. Crenn-hebert, C. O. Tessier, V. Pinquier et al., R??seau sentinelle Audipog 2004???2005. Partie 1??: r??sultats des principaux indicateurs p??rinatals, Gyn??cologie Obst??trique & Fertilit??, vol.36, issue.11, pp.1091-100, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2008.08.010

N. Lieberman, O. Kalter-leibovici, and M. Hod, Global adaptation of IADPSG recommendations: A national approach, International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, vol.115, issue.(Suppl 1), pp.45-52, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/S0020-7292(11)60013-1

K. Benhalima, P. Van-crombrugge, M. Hanssens, R. Devlieger, J. Verhaeghe et al., Gestational diabetes, Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol.25, issue.6, pp.255-61, 2012.
DOI : 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000028

E. Obépi, [Consulté le 12/02 :2016] Disponible à partir de l'URL: http, 2012.

E. Cosson, Diagnostic and Prognostic Performances Over 9 Years of a Selective Screening Strategy for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in a Cohort of 18,775 Subjects, Diabetes Care, vol.36, issue.3, pp.598-603, 2013.
DOI : 10.2337/dc12-1428

G. Beucher, Complications maternelles du diab??te gestationnel, Journal de Gyn??cologie Obst??trique et Biologie de la Reproduction, vol.39, issue.8, pp.171-88, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/S0368-2315(10)70045-4

H. Autorité and D. Santé, Principes de dépistage du diabète de type 2. Février, Consulté le 01, 2003.