B. Critères-d-'évaluation and .. , 64 C. Critères d'inclusion et de non-inclusion, p.67

:. Nom-examinateur, Dénomination : Temps (en sec, ??.. Erreurs : ???

L. Kanner, Autistic disturbances of affective contact, Nervous Child, vol.2, pp.217-250, 1943.

H. Asperger, Die ???Autistischen Psychopathen??? im Kindesalter, Archiv f??r Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten, vol.117, issue.1, pp.76-136, 1944.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01837709

O. Mondiale-de and L. Santé, CIM-10 / ICD-10 Classification internationale des troubles mentaux et des troubles du comportement : critères diagnostiques pour la recherche, 2000.

F. R. Volkmar and J. C. Mcpartland, From Kanner to DSM-5: Autism as an Evolving Diagnostic Concept, Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, vol.10, issue.1, pp.193-212, 2014.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153710

E. Fombonne, Epidemiology of Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Pediatric Research, vol.364, issue.6, pp.591-598, 2009.
DOI : 10.1203/PDR.0b013e31819e7203

L. Matelski and J. Van-de-water, Risk factors in autism: Thinking outside the brain, Journal of Autoimmunity, vol.67, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jaut.2015.11.003

O. Godefroy and G. Et-le, Groupe de Réflexion pour l Fonctions exécutives et pathologies neurologiques et psychiatriques -Evaluation en pratique clinique, Evaluation des Fonctions Exécutives), 2008.

X. Seron and M. Van-der-linden, Traité de neuropsychologie clinique de l'adulte -Tome 1 : Evaluation, 2014.

D. T. Stuss, Functions of the Frontal Lobes: Relation to Executive Functions, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, vol.12, issue.05, pp.759-765, 2011.
DOI : 10.1098/rstb.1996.0124

D. V. Bishop, Annotation: Autism, Executive Functions and Theory of Mind: A Neuropsychological Perspective, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, vol.16, issue.3, pp.279-293, 1993.
DOI : 10.1007/BF02284715

S. Ozonoff, Causal mechanisms of autism: Unifying perspectives from an information processing framework, Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders, pp.868-879, 1997.

E. L. Hill, Evaluating the theory of executive dysfunction in autism, Developmental Review, vol.24, issue.2, pp.189-233, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dr.2004.01.001

E. L. Hill, Executive dysfunction in autism???, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, vol.8, issue.1, pp.26-32, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2003.11.003

URL : http://research.gold.ac.uk/2558/1/Hill_2004_GRO.pdf

E. L. Hill and C. M. Bird, Executive processes in Asperger syndrome: Patterns of performance in a multiple case series, Neuropsychologia, vol.44, issue.14, pp.44-2822, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.06.007

M. Cederlund, B. Hagberg, and C. Gillberg, Asperger syndrome in adolescent and young adult males. Interview, self - and parent assessment of social, emotional, and cognitive problems, Research in Developmental Disabilities, vol.31, issue.2, pp.31-287, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ridd.2009.09.006

C. E. Wilson, F. Happé, S. J. Wheelwright, C. Ecker, M. V. Lombardo et al., The Neuropsychology of Male Adults With High-Functioning Autism or Asperger Syndrome, Autism Research, vol.38, issue.5, pp.568-581, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-005-0039-0

G. Barbalat, M. Leboyer, and T. Zalla, A specific impairment in cognitive control in individuals with high-functioning autism, Journal of Psychiatric Research, vol.58, pp.26-35, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.07.013

C. Noggle, J. Thompson, and J. Davis, B-21Everyday Executive Functioning Influences Adaptive Skills in Autistic Spectrum Disorders, Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology: The Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, issue.6, pp.29-543, 2014.
DOI : 10.1093/arclin/acu038.109

K. Hume, R. Loftin, and J. Lantz, Increasing Independence in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Review of Three Focused Interventions, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol.37, issue.19, pp.1329-1338, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-009-0751-2

R. A. Lawson, A. A. Papadakis, C. I. Higginson, J. E. Barnett, M. C. Wills et al., Everyday executive function impairments predict comorbid psychopathology in autism spectrum and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders., Neuropsychology, vol.29, issue.3, 2014.
DOI : 10.1037/neu0000145

G. L. Wallace, L. Kenworthy, C. E. Pugliese, H. S. Popal, E. I. White et al., Real-World Executive Functions in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Profiles of Impairment and Associations with Adaptive Functioning and Co-morbid Anxiety and Depression, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol.2, issue.3, pp.1071-1083, 2016.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-015-2655-7

M. D. Lezak, Neuropsychological assessment, 1976.

B. N. Axelrod, R. S. Goldman, R. K. Heaton, G. Curtiss, L. L. Thompson et al., Discriminability of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Using the Standardization Sample, Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, vol.18, issue.3, pp.338-342, 1996.
DOI : 10.1080/01688639608408991

O. Landry and S. Taie, A Meta-analysis of the Wisconsin Card Sort Task in Autism, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol.40, issue.4, 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-015-2659-3

J. R. Stroop, Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions., Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol.18, issue.6, pp.643-662, 1935.
DOI : 10.1037/h0054651

D. Cardebat, B. Doyon, M. Puel, P. Goulet, and Y. Joanette, Évocation lexicale formelle et sémantique chez des sujets normaux: Performances et dynamiques de production en fonction du sexe, de l'âge et du niveau d'étude, Acta Neurologica Belgica, vol.90, pp.207-217, 1990.

D. Williams and C. Jarrold, Assessing Planning and Set-Shifting Abilities in Autism: Are Experimenter-Administered and Computerised Versions of Tasks Equivalent?, Autism Research, vol.37, issue.6, 2013.
DOI : 10.1002/aur.1311

A. Riedel, S. Maier, M. Ulbrich, M. Biscaldi, D. Ebert et al., No significant brain volume decreases or increases in adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder and above average intelligence: A voxel-based morphometric study, Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, vol.223, issue.2, pp.67-74, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.05.013

J. Griebling, N. J. Minshew, K. Bodner, R. Libove, R. Bansal et al., Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Magnetic Resonance Imaging Measurements and Cognitive Performance in Autism, Journal of Child Neurology, vol.25, issue.7, pp.25-856, 2010.
DOI : 10.1177/0883073809351313

B. Luna, N. J. Minshew, K. E. Garver, N. A. Lazar, K. R. Thulborn et al., Neocortical system abnormalities in autism: An fMRI study of spatial working memory, Neurology, vol.59, issue.6, pp.59-834, 2002.
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.59.6.834

L. Kenworthy, G. L. Wallace, R. Birn, S. C. Milleville, L. K. Case et al., Aberrant neural mediation of verbal fluency in autism spectrum disorders, Brain and Cognition, vol.83, issue.2, pp.218-226, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.bandc.2013.08.003

M. F. Casanova, D. P. Buxhoeveden, A. E. Switala, and E. Roy, Neuronal Density and Architecture (Gray Level Index) in the Brains of Autistic Patients, Journal of Child Neurology, vol.17, issue.7, pp.17-515, 2002.
DOI : 10.1177/088307380201700708

M. F. Casanova, D. Buxhoeveden, and J. Gomez, Disruption in the Inhibitory Architecture of the Cell Minicolumn: Implications for Autisim, The Neuroscientist, vol.9, issue.6, pp.496-507, 2003.
DOI : 10.1177/1073858403253552

M. F. Casanova, I. Van-kooten, A. E. Switala, H. Van-engeland, H. Heinsen et al., Abnormalities of cortical minicolumnar organization in the prefrontal lobes of autistic patients, Recent Advances in Autism and Related Disorders 85th Annual Conference of the ARNMD, pp.3-4, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.cnr.2006.06.003

I. Opris and M. F. Casanova, Prefrontal cortical minicolumn: from executive control to disrupted cognitive processing, Brain, vol.137, issue.7, pp.1863-1875, 2014.
DOI : 10.1093/brain/awt359

URL : http://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awt359

L. M. Oberman, A. Rotenberg, and A. Leone, Use of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Autism Spectrum Disorders, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol.15, issue.4, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-013-1960-2

E. M. Sokhadze, A. El-baz, J. Baruth, G. Mathai, L. Sears et al., Effects of Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on Gamma Frequency Oscillations and Event-Related Potentials During Processing of Illusory Figures in Autism, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol.15, issue.4, pp.619-634, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-008-0662-7

P. G. Enticott, N. J. Rinehart, B. J. Tonge, J. L. Bradshaw, and P. B. Fitzgerald, A preliminary transcranial magnetic stimulation study of cortical inhibition and excitability in high-functioning autism and Asperger disorder, Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, vol.32, issue.8, pp.52-179, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03665.x

J. P. Stichter, M. J. Herzog, K. Visovsky, C. Schmidt, J. Randolph et al., Social Competence Intervention for Youth with Asperger Syndrome and High-functioning Autism: An Initial Investigation, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol.19, issue.5, pp.40-1067, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s10803-010-0959-1

L. Kenworthy, L. G. Anthony, D. Q. Naiman, L. Cannon, M. C. Wills et al., Randomized controlled effectiveness trial of executive function intervention for children on the autism spectrum, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, vol.18, issue.4, pp.374-383, 2014.
DOI : 10.1111/jcpp.12161

C. Anderson-hanley, K. Tureck, and R. L. Schneiderman, Autism and exergaming: effects on repetitive behaviors and cognition, Psychology Research and Behavior Management, vol.4, pp.129-137, 2011.
DOI : 10.2147/PRBM.S24016

URL : http://doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s24016

J. M. Baruth, M. F. Casanova, A. El-baz, T. Horrell, G. Mathai et al., Low-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Modulates Evoked-Gamma Frequency Oscillations in Autism Spectrum Disorder, Journal of Neurotherapy, vol.14, issue.3, pp.179-194, 2010.
DOI : 10.1080/10874208.2010.501500

URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2992386

A. T. Barker, R. Jalinous, and I. L. Freeston, NON-INVASIVE MAGNETIC STIMULATION OF HUMAN MOTOR CORTEX, The Lancet, vol.325, issue.8437, pp.1-1106, 1985.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(85)92413-4

M. Kobayashi and A. Leone, Transcranial magnetic stimulation in neurology, The Lancet Neurology, vol.2, issue.3, pp.145-156, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S1474-4422(03)00321-1

R. Chen, A. Tam, C. Bütefisch, B. Corwell, U. Ziemann et al., Intracortical inhibition and facilitation in different representations of the human motor cortex, Journal of Neurophysiology, vol.80, issue.6, pp.2870-2881, 1998.

A. Demirtas-tatlidede, A. M. Vahabzadeh-hagh, and A. Leone, Can noninvasive brain stimulation enhance cognition in neuropsychiatric disorders? Neuropharmacology, pp.566-578, 2013.

U. Ziemann, W. Muellbacher, M. Hallett, and L. G. Cohen, Modulation of practice-dependent plasticity in human motor cortex, Brain, vol.124, issue.6, pp.1171-1181, 2001.
DOI : 10.1093/brain/124.6.1171

J. Silvanto and A. Leone, State-Dependency of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Brain Topography, vol.45, issue.suppl 1, pp.1-10, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/s10548-008-0067-0

F. Fregni and A. Leone, Technology Insight: noninvasive brain stimulation in neurology???perspectives on the therapeutic potential of rTMS and tDCS, Nature Clinical Practice Neurology, vol.24, issue.7, 2007.
DOI : 10.1038/ncpneuro0530

M. Hallett, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Primer, Neuron, vol.55, issue.2, pp.187-199, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.06.026

Z. J. Daskalakis, B. Möller, B. K. Christensen, P. B. Fitzgerald, C. Gunraj et al., The effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on cortical inhibition in healthy human subjects, Experimental Brain Research, vol.287, issue.3, pp.403-412, 2006.
DOI : 10.1007/s00221-006-0472-0

S. Rossi, M. Hallett, P. M. Rossini, and A. Pascual-leone, Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research, Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.120, issue.12, pp.2008-2039, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.08.016

K. Machii, D. Cohen, C. Ramos-estebanez, and A. Leone, Safety of rTMS to non-motor cortical areas in healthy participants and patients, Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.117, issue.2, pp.455-471, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.clinph.2005.10.014

L. M. Oberman, P. G. Enticott, M. F. Casanova, A. Rotenberg, A. Pascual-leone et al., Transcranial magnetic stimulation in autism spectrum disorder: Challenges, promise, and roadmap for future research, ASD Consensus Group, pp.184-203, 2016.
DOI : 10.1002/aur.1567

E. M. Sokhadze, J. M. Baruth, L. Sears, G. E. Sokhadze, A. S. El-baz et al., Prefrontal Neuromodulation Using rTMS Improves Error Monitoring and Correction Function in Autism, Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, vol.111, issue.4, pp.91-102, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/s10484-012-9182-5

H. Henderson, C. Schwartz, P. Mundy, C. Burnette, S. Sutton et al., Response monitoring, the error-related negativity, and differences in social behavior in autism, Brain and Cognition, vol.61, issue.1, pp.61-96, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.bandc.2005.12.009

G. Tsoucalas, M. Karamanou, M. Lymperi, V. Gennimata, and G. Androutsos, The ???torpedo??? effect in medicine, International Maritime Health, vol.65, issue.2, pp.65-67, 2014.
DOI : 10.5603/IMH.2014.0015

M. Bresadola, Animal Electricity at the End of the Eighteenth Century: The Many Facets of a Great Scientific Controversy, Journal of the History of the Neurosciences, vol.1, issue.1, pp.8-32, 2008.
DOI : 10.1098/rstl.1800.0018

T. G. Bolwig and M. Fink, Electrotherapy for Melancholia, The Journal of ECT, vol.25, issue.1, pp.15-18, 2009.
DOI : 10.1097/YCT.0b013e318191b6e3

D. J. Albert, The effect of spreading depression on the consolidation of learning, Neuropsychologia, vol.4, issue.1, pp.49-64, 1966.
DOI : 10.1016/0028-3932(66)90020-0

S. Rush and D. A. Driscoll, Current Distribution in the Brain From Surface Electrodes, Anesthesia & Analgesia, vol.47, issue.6, pp.717-723, 1968.
DOI : 10.1213/00000539-196811000-00016

M. A. Nitsche and W. Paulus, Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation, The Journal of Physiology, vol.18, issue.3, pp.633-639, 2000.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x

T. Wagner, A. Valero-cabre, and A. Leone, Noninvasive Human Brain Stimulation, Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, vol.9, issue.1, pp.527-565, 2007.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.bioeng.9.061206.133100

M. A. Nitsche and W. Paulus, Sustained excitability elevations induced by transcranial DC motor cortex stimulation in humans, Neurology, vol.57, issue.10, pp.1899-1901, 2001.
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.57.10.1899

P. S. Boggio, A. Nunes, S. P. Rigonatti, M. A. Nitsche, A. Pascual-leone et al., Repeated sessions of noninvasive brain DC stimulation is associated with motor function improvement in stroke patients, Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience, vol.25, issue.2, pp.123-129, 2007.

A. Priori, Brain polarization in humans: a reappraisal of an old tool for prolonged non-invasive modulation of brain excitability, Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.114, issue.4, pp.589-595, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S1388-2457(02)00437-6

D. Liebetanz, M. A. Nitsche, F. Tergau, and W. Paulus, Pharmacological approach to the mechanisms of transcranial DC-stimulation-induced after-effects of human motor cortex excitability, Brain, vol.125, issue.10, pp.125-2238, 2002.
DOI : 10.1093/brain/awf238

C. Poreisz, K. Boros, A. Antal, and W. Paulus, Safety aspects of transcranial direct current stimulation concerning healthy subjects and patients, Brain Research Bulletin, vol.72, issue.4-6, pp.4-6, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.01.004

M. Cambiaghi, S. Velikova, J. J. Gonzalez-rosa, M. Cursi, G. Comi et al., Brain transcranial direct current stimulation modulates motor excitability in mice, European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.22, issue.4, pp.31-704, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07092.x

D. Liebetanz, F. Klinker, D. Hering, R. Koch, M. A. Nitsche et al., Anticonvulsant Effects of Transcranial Direct-current Stimulation (tDCS) in the Rat Cortical Ramp Model of Focal Epilepsy, Epilepsia, vol.557, issue.7, pp.47-1216, 2006.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.42.9.687

D. Liebetanz, R. Koch, S. Mayenfels, F. König, W. Paulus et al., Safety limits of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in rats, Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.120, issue.6, pp.1161-1167, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.01.022

M. Bikson, M. Inoue, H. Akiyama, J. K. Deans, J. E. Fox et al., Effects of uniform extracellular DC electric fields on excitability in rat hippocampal slices in vitro, The Journal of Physiology, pp.557-175, 2004.

Y. Takano, T. Yokawa, A. Masuda, J. Niimi, S. Tanaka et al., A rat model for measuring the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation using fMRI, Neuroscience Letters, vol.491, issue.1, pp.40-43, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2011.01.004

A. F. Arnsten, Stress signalling pathways that impair prefrontal cortex structure and function, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, vol.1071, issue.6, pp.410-422, 2009.
DOI : 10.1038/nrn2648

URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2907136

C. A. Dockery, D. Liebetanz, N. Birbaumer, M. Malinowska, and M. J. Wesierska, Cumulative benefits of frontal transcranial direct current stimulation on visuospatial working memory training and skill learning in rats, Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, vol.96, issue.3, pp.96-452, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nlm.2011.06.018

J. Ouellet, A. Mcgirr, F. Van-den-eynde, F. Jollant, M. Lepage et al., Enhancing decision-making and cognitive impulse control with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied over the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC): A randomized and sham-controlled exploratory study, Journal of Psychiatric Research, vol.69, pp.27-34, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.07.018

F. A. Mansouri, D. J. Fehring, A. Feizpour, A. Gaillard, M. G. Rosa et al., Direct current stimulation of prefrontal cortex modulates error-induced behavioral adjustments, European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.58, issue.2, pp.1856-1869, 2016.
DOI : 10.1111/ejn.13281

A. Hasan, W. Strube, U. Palm, and T. Wobrock, Repetitive Noninvasive Brain Stimulation to Modulate Cognitive Functions in Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review of Primary and Secondary Outcomes, Schizophrenia Bulletin, vol.42, issue.suppl 1, pp.95-109, 2016.
DOI : 10.1093/schbul/sbv158

A. Vercammen, J. A. Rushby, C. Loo, B. Short, C. S. Weickert et al., Transcranial direct current stimulation influences probabilistic association learning in schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, vol.131, issue.1-3, pp.1-3, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2011.06.021

R. Göder, P. C. Baier, B. Beith, C. Baecker, M. Seeck-hirschner et al., Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation during sleep on memory performance in patients with schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, vol.144, issue.1-3, pp.1-3, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2012.12.014

K. E. Hoy, S. L. Arnold, M. R. Emonson, Z. J. Daskalakis, and P. B. Fitzgerald, An investigation into the effects of tDCS dose on cognitive performance over time in patients with schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Research, vol.155, issue.1-3, pp.1-3, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2014.03.006

R. C. Smith, S. Boules, S. Mattiuz, M. Youssef, R. H. Tobe et al., Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognition, symptoms, and smoking in schizophrenia: A randomized controlled study, Schizophrenia Research, vol.168, issue.1-2, pp.260-266, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2015.06.011

M. J. Martí and E. Tolosa, Parkinson disease: New guidelines for diagnosis of Parkinson disease, Nature Reviews Neurology, vol.9, issue.4, pp.190-191, 2013.
DOI : 10.1001/archneurol.2010.321

K. C. Breen and G. Drutyte, Non-motor symptoms of Parkinson???s disease: the patient???s perspective, Journal of Neural Transmission, vol.114, issue.16, pp.531-535, 1996.
DOI : 10.1007/s00702-012-0928-2

D. Doruk, Z. Gray, G. L. Bravo, A. Pascual-leone, and F. Fregni, Effects of tDCS on executive function in Parkinson's disease, Neuroscience Letters, vol.582, pp.27-31, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2014.08.043

P. S. Boggio, R. Ferrucci, S. P. Rigonatti, P. Covre, M. Nitsche et al., Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on working memory in patients with Parkinson's disease, Journal of the Neurological Sciences, vol.249, issue.1, pp.31-38, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.062

R. Manenti, M. Brambilla, A. Benussi, S. Rosini, C. Cobelli et al., Mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease is improved by transcranial direct current stimulation combined with physical therapy, Movement Disorders, vol.590, issue.Suppl. 1, pp.31-715, 2016.
DOI : 10.1002/mds.26561

L. Jacobson, M. Koslowsky, and M. Lavidor, tDCS polarity effects in motor and cognitive domains: a meta-analytical review, Experimental Brain Research, vol.22, issue.11, pp.1-10, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/s00221-011-2891-9

A. Théoret and H. , The Uncertain Outcome of Prefrontal tDCS, Brain Stimulation, vol.7, pp.773-783, 2014.

M. A. Nitsche, L. G. Cohen, E. M. Wassermann, A. Priori, N. Lang et al., Transcranial direct current stimulation: State of the art 2008, Brain Stimulation, vol.1, issue.3, pp.206-223, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.brs.2008.06.004

M. Chagny and E. Poulet, Examining transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) as a treatment for hallucinations in schizophrenia, The American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.169, issue.7, pp.719-724, 2012.

P. Azouvi, M. Didic-hamel-cooke, and I. Fluchaire, L'évaluation des fonctions exécutives en pratique clinique, pp.383-434, 2001.

P. Howlin, Outcome in Adult Life for more Able Individuals with Autism or Asperger Syndrome, Autism, vol.36, issue.3, pp.63-83, 2000.
DOI : 10.1177/1362361300004001005

M. Ghaziuddin and S. Zafar, Psychiatric comorbidity of adults with, 2008.

S. Ozonoff, B. F. Pennington, and S. J. Rogers, Executive Function Deficits in High-Functioning Autistic Individuals: Relationship to Theory of Mind, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, vol.18, issue.7, pp.9-12, 1991.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01531788

B. J. Tonge and S. L. Einfeld, Psychopathology and Intellectual Disability: The Australian Child to Adult Longitudinal Study, International Review of Research in Mental Retardation, vol.26, pp.61-91, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0074-7750(03)01002-4

F. Ingram, K. W. Greve, P. T. Ingram, and V. M. Soukup, Temporal stability of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in an untreated patient sample, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, vol.38, issue.2, pp.38-209, 1999.
DOI : 10.1348/014466599162764

H. M. Geurts, B. Corbett, and M. Solomon, The paradox of cognitive flexibility in autism, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, vol.13, issue.2, pp.74-82, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2008.11.006