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U. Drews, Atlas de poche d'embryologie.Paris, Flammarion Médecine sciences 1994, pp.24-31

D. Goswami and G. Conway, Premature ovarian failure, Human Reproduction Update, vol.11, issue.4, pp.391-410, 2005.
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J. Luborsky, P. Meyer, M. Sowers, E. Gold, and N. Santoro, Premature menopause in a multi-ethnic population study of the menopause transition, Human Reproduction, vol.18, issue.1, pp.199-206, 2003.
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S. Cabrol and . Le-syndrome-de-turner, Le syndrome de??Turner??????Cet article est publi?? en??partenariat avec??Orphanet et??disponible sur??le??site www.orpha.net. ?? 2007 Orphanet. Publi?? par??Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits r??serv??s., Annales d'Endocrinologie, vol.68, issue.1, pp.2-9, 2007.
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C. Gravholt, S. Juul, R. Naeraa, and J. Hansen, Morbidity in Turner Syndrome, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.51, issue.2, pp.147-58, 1998.
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C. Bondy, T. Syndrome, and S. Group, Care of Girls and Women with Turner Syndrome: A Guideline of the Turner Syndrome Study Group, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol.92, issue.1, pp.10-25, 2007.
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N. Tartaglia, S. Howell, A. Sutherland, R. Wilson, and L. Wilson, A review of trisomy X (47,XXX), Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, vol.5, issue.1, p.8, 2010.
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R. Goswami, D. Goswami, M. Kabra, N. Gupta, S. Dubey et al., Prevalence of the triple X syndrome in phenotypically normal women with premature ovarian failure and its association with autoimmune thyroid disorders, Fertility and Sterility, vol.80, issue.4, pp.1052-1056, 2003.
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E. Cordts, D. Christofolini, A. Santos, . Dos, B. Bianco et al., Genetic aspects of premature ovarian failure: a literature review, Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, vol.5, issue.5, pp.635-678, 2011.
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J. Fryns, A. Kleczkowska, P. Petit, and H. Van-den-berghe, X-chromosome polysomy in the female: personal experience and review of the literature, Clinical Genetics, vol.14, issue.5, pp.341-350, 1983.
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X. Jiao, C. Qin, J. Li, Y. Qin, X. Gao et al., Cytogenetic analysis of 531 Chinese women with premature ovarian failure, Human Reproduction, vol.27, issue.7, pp.2201-2208, 2012.
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H. Kalantari, T. Madani, S. Moradi, Z. Mansouri, N. Almadani et al., Cytogenetic analysis of 179 Iranian women with premature ovarian failure, Gynecological Endocrinology, vol.24, issue.6, pp.588-91, 2013.
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P. Vichinsartvichai, C. Manolertthewan, and P. Promrungrueng, Premature ovarian failure with 46,XX,t(1;4)(p34.1;q34): first case report and literature review, Climacteric, vol.142, issue.4, pp.656-664, 2015.
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L. Bricaire, E. Laroche, N. Bourcigaux, B. Donadille, and S. Christin-maitre, Insufisances ovariennes prématurées. Presse Médicale Paris Fr, pp.1500-1507, 1983.

O. T?uiko, M. Nõukas, O. ?ilina, K. Hensen, J. Tapanainen et al., Copy number variation analysis detects novel candidate genes involved in follicular growth and oocyte maturation in a cohort of premature ovarian failure cases, Human Reproduction, vol.31, issue.8, pp.1913-1938, 2016.
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M. Mcguire, W. Bowden, N. Engel, H. Ahn, E. Kovanci et al., Genomic analysis using high-resolution single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays reveals novel microdeletions associated with premature ovarian failure, Fertility and Sterility, vol.95, issue.5, pp.1595-600, 2011.
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A. Marozzi, W. Vegetti, E. Manfredini, M. Tibiletti, G. Testa et al., Association between idiopathic premature ovarian failure and fragile X premutation, Human Reproduction, vol.15, issue.1, pp.197-202, 2000.
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URL : http://humrep.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/15/1/197

C. Bussani, L. Papi, R. Sestini, F. Baldinotti, S. Bucciantini et al., Premature ovarian failure and fragile X premutation: a study on 45 women, European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, vol.112, issue.2, pp.189-91, 2004.
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S. Sherman, Premature ovarian failure in the fragile X syndrome, American Journal of Medical Genetics, vol.67, issue.3, pp.189-94, 2000.
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V. Biancalana, D. Glaeser, S. Mcquaid, and P. Steinbach, EMQN best practice guidelines for the molecular genetic testing and reporting of fragile X syndrome and other fragile X-associated disorders, European Journal of Human Genetics, vol.4, issue.4, pp.417-442, 2015.
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S. Christin-maitre, M. Pasquier, B. Donadille, and P. Bouchard, L???insuffisance ovarienne pr??matur??e, Annales d'Endocrinologie, vol.67, issue.6, pp.557-66, 2006.
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S. Nolin, S. Sah, A. Glicksman, S. Sherman, E. Allen et al., Fragile X AGG analysis provides new risk predictions for 45-69 repeat alleles, American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, vol.252, issue.4, pp.771-779, 2013.
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URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4396070

L. Pastore, S. Young, V. Baker, L. Karns, C. Williams et al., Elevated Prevalence of 35-44 FMR1 Trinucleotide Repeats in Women With Diminished Ovarian Reserve, Reproductive Sciences, vol.19, issue.11, pp.1226-1257, 2012.
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K. Bretherick, M. Fluker, and W. Robinson, FMR1 repeat sizes in the gray zone and high end of the normal range are associated with premature ovarian failure, Human Genetics, vol.12, issue.4, pp.376-82, 2005.
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P. Laissue, S. Christin-maitre, P. Touraine, F. Kuttenn, O. Ritvos et al., Mutations and sequence variants in GDF9 and BMP15 in patients with premature ovarian failure, European Journal of Endocrinology, vol.154, issue.5, pp.739-783, 2006.
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D. Pasquale, E. Rossetti, R. Marozzi, A. Bodega, B. Borgato et al., Gene in a Large Cohort of Women with Premature Ovarian Failure, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol.91, issue.5, pp.1976-1985, 2006.
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L. Zhang, L. Wang, R. Han, L. Guan, F. B. Liu et al., Identification of the forkhead transcriptional factor 2 (FOXL2) gene mutations in four Chinese families with blepharophimosis syndrome, Mol Vis, vol.19, pp.2298-305, 2013.

S. Mckinlay, D. Brambilla, and J. Posner, The normal menopause transition, Maturitas, vol.14, issue.2, pp.103-118, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0378-5122(92)90003-M

U. Drews, Atlas de poche d'embryologie.Paris, Flammarion Médecine sciences 1994, pp.24-31

D. Goswami and G. Conway, Premature ovarian failure, Human Reproduction Update, vol.11, issue.4, pp.391-410, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/humupd/dmi012

J. Luborsky, P. Meyer, M. Sowers, E. Gold, and N. Santoro, Premature menopause in a multi-ethnic population study of the menopause transition, Human Reproduction, vol.18, issue.1, pp.199-206, 2003.
DOI : 10.1093/humrep/deg005

S. Cabrol and . Le-syndrome-de-turner, Le syndrome de??Turner??????Cet article est publi?? en??partenariat avec??Orphanet et??disponible sur??le??site www.orpha.net. ?? 2007 Orphanet. Publi?? par??Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits r??serv??s., Annales d'Endocrinologie, vol.68, issue.1, pp.2-9, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ando.2006.12.002

C. Gravholt, S. Juul, R. Naeraa, and J. Hansen, Morbidity in Turner Syndrome, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.51, issue.2, pp.147-58, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0895-4356(97)00237-0

C. Bondy, T. Syndrome, and S. Group, Care of Girls and Women with Turner Syndrome: A Guideline of the Turner Syndrome Study Group, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol.92, issue.1, pp.10-25, 2007.
DOI : 10.1210/jc.2006-1374

N. Tartaglia, S. Howell, A. Sutherland, R. Wilson, and L. Wilson, A review of trisomy X (47,XXX), Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, vol.5, issue.1, p.8, 2010.
DOI : 10.1186/1750-1172-5-8

R. Goswami, D. Goswami, M. Kabra, N. Gupta, S. Dubey et al., Prevalence of the triple X syndrome in phenotypically normal women with premature ovarian failure and its association with autoimmune thyroid disorders, Fertility and Sterility, vol.80, issue.4, pp.1052-1056, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0015-0282(03)01121-X

E. Cordts, D. Christofolini, A. Santos, . Dos, B. Bianco et al., Genetic aspects of premature ovarian failure: a literature review, Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, vol.5, issue.5, pp.635-678, 2011.
DOI : 10.1530/REP-08-0290

J. Fryns, A. Kleczkowska, P. Petit, and H. Van-den-berghe, X-chromosome polysomy in the female: personal experience and review of the literature, Clinical Genetics, vol.14, issue.5, pp.341-350, 1983.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1974.tb00488.x

X. Jiao, C. Qin, J. Li, Y. Qin, X. Gao et al., Cytogenetic analysis of 531 Chinese women with premature ovarian failure, Human Reproduction, vol.27, issue.7, pp.2201-2208, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/humrep/des104

H. Kalantari, T. Madani, S. Moradi, Z. Mansouri, N. Almadani et al., Cytogenetic analysis of 179 Iranian women with premature ovarian failure, Gynecological Endocrinology, vol.24, issue.6, pp.588-91, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/s10815-007-9181-2

P. Vichinsartvichai, C. Manolertthewan, and P. Promrungrueng, Premature ovarian failure with 46,XX,t(1;4)(p34.1;q34): first case report and literature review, Climacteric, vol.142, issue.4, pp.656-664, 2015.
DOI : 10.3109/13697137.2013.795683

L. Bricaire, E. Laroche, N. Bourcigaux, B. Donadille, and S. Christin-maitre, Insufisances ovariennes prématurées. Presse Médicale Paris Fr, pp.1500-1507, 1983.

O. T?uiko, M. Nõukas, O. ?ilina, K. Hensen, J. Tapanainen et al., Copy number variation analysis detects novel candidate genes involved in follicular growth and oocyte maturation in a cohort of premature ovarian failure cases, Human Reproduction, vol.31, issue.8, pp.1913-1938, 2016.
DOI : 10.1093/humrep/dew142

M. Mcguire, W. Bowden, N. Engel, H. Ahn, E. Kovanci et al., Genomic analysis using high-resolution single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays reveals novel microdeletions associated with premature ovarian failure, Fertility and Sterility, vol.95, issue.5, pp.1595-600, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.12.052

A. Marozzi, W. Vegetti, E. Manfredini, M. Tibiletti, G. Testa et al., Association between idiopathic premature ovarian failure and fragile X premutation, Human Reproduction, vol.15, issue.1, pp.197-202, 2000.
DOI : 10.1093/humrep/15.1.197

C. Bussani, L. Papi, R. Sestini, F. Baldinotti, S. Bucciantini et al., Premature ovarian failure and fragile X premutation: a study on 45 women, European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, vol.112, issue.2, pp.189-91, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2003.06.003

S. Sherman, Premature ovarian failure in the fragile X syndrome, American Journal of Medical Genetics, vol.67, issue.3, pp.189-94, 2000.
DOI : 10.1002/ajmg.1320560124

V. Biancalana, D. Glaeser, S. Mcquaid, and P. Steinbach, EMQN best practice guidelines for the molecular genetic testing and reporting of fragile X syndrome and other fragile X-associated disorders, European Journal of Human Genetics, vol.4, issue.4, pp.417-442, 2015.
DOI : 10.1136/jmg.30.5.410

S. Christin-maitre, M. Pasquier, B. Donadille, and P. Bouchard, L???insuffisance ovarienne pr??matur??e, Annales d'Endocrinologie, vol.67, issue.6, pp.557-66, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-4266(06)73007-4

S. Nolin, S. Sah, A. Glicksman, S. Sherman, E. Allen et al., Fragile X AGG analysis provides new risk predictions for 45-69 repeat alleles, American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, vol.252, issue.4, pp.771-779, 2013.
DOI : 10.1126/science.252.5009.1179

URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4396070

L. Pastore, S. Young, V. Baker, L. Karns, C. Williams et al., Elevated Prevalence of 35-44 FMR1 Trinucleotide Repeats in Women With Diminished Ovarian Reserve, Reproductive Sciences, vol.20, issue.6, pp.1226-1257, 2012.
DOI : 10.1097/AOG.0b013e318163be0b

K. Bretherick, M. Fluker, and W. Robinson, FMR1 repeat sizes in the gray zone and high end of the normal range are associated with premature ovarian failure, Human Genetics, vol.12, issue.4, pp.376-82, 2005.
DOI : 10.4161/rna.1.2.1035

P. Laissue, S. Christin-maitre, P. Touraine, F. Kuttenn, O. Ritvos et al., Mutations and sequence variants in GDF9 and BMP15 in patients with premature ovarian failure, European Journal of Endocrinology, vol.154, issue.5, pp.739-783, 2006.
DOI : 10.1530/eje.1.02135

D. Pasquale, E. Rossetti, R. Marozzi, A. Bodega, B. Borgato et al., Gene in a Large Cohort of Women with Premature Ovarian Failure, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol.91, issue.5, pp.1976-1985, 2006.
DOI : 10.1210/jc.2005-2650

L. Zhang, L. Wang, R. Han, L. Guan, F. B. Liu et al., Identification of the forkhead transcriptional factor 2 (FOXL2) gene mutations in four Chinese families with blepharophimosis syndrome, Mol Vis, vol.19, pp.2298-305, 2013.