J. Santacruz and A. Mehta, Airway Complications and Management after Lung Transplantation: Ischemia, Dehiscence, and Stenosis, Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society, vol.6, issue.1, pp.79-93, 2009.
DOI : 10.1513/pats.200808-094GO

H. Dutau, A. Cavailles, and L. Sakr, A retrospective study of silicone stent placement for management of anastomotic airway complications in lung transplant recipients: Short- and long-term outcomes, The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, vol.29, issue.6, pp.658-64, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.healun.2009.12.011

J. Groetzner, F. Kur, and F. Spelsberg, Airway anastomosis complications in de novo lung transplantation with sirolimus-based immunosuppression, The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, vol.23, issue.5, pp.632-640, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/S1053-2498(03)00309-7

V. Van-berkel, T. Guthrie, and V. Puri, Impact of Anastomotic Techniques on Airway Complications After Lung Transplant, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.92, issue.1, pp.316-336, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.03.031

C. Van-de-wauwer, D. Van-raemdonck, and G. Verleden, Risk factors for airway complications within the first year after lung transplantation. Eur J Cardio-Thorac Surg Off J Eur Assoc Cardio-Thorac Surg, pp.703-713, 2007.

P. Thistlethwaite, G. Yung, and A. Kemp, Airway stenoses after lung transplantation: Incidence, management, and outcome, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, vol.136, issue.6, pp.1569-75, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2008.08.021

URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2008.08.021

W. Weder, I. Inci, and S. Korom, Airway complications after lung transplantation: risk factors, prevention and outcome. Eur J Cardio-Thorac Surg Off J Eur Assoc Cardio-Thorac Surg, pp.293-301, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.09.035

URL : https://academic.oup.com/ejcts/article-pdf/35/2/293/17782835/35-2-293.pdf

H. Shennib and G. Massard, Airway complications in lung transplantation, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.57, issue.2, pp.506-517, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/0003-4975(94)91038-3

S. Murthy, E. Blackstone, and T. Gildea, Impact of Anastomotic Airway Complications After Lung Transplantation, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.84, issue.2, pp.401-410, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.05.018

J. Herrera, K. Mcneil, and R. Higgins, Airway complications after lung transplantation: treatment and long-term outcome, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.71, issue.3, pp.989-93, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-4975(00)02127-5

J. Gottlieb, T. Fuehner, M. Dierich, O. Wiesner, A. Simon et al., Are metallic stents really safe? A long-term analysis in lung transplant recipients, European Respiratory Journal, vol.34, issue.6, pp.1417-1439, 2009.
DOI : 10.1183/09031936.00041909

A. Bisson and P. Bonnette, A new technique for double lung transplantation. « Bilateral single lung » transplantation, J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, vol.103, pp.40-46, 1992.

S. Sundaresan, G. Trachiotis, M. Aoe, G. Patterson, and J. Cooper, Donor lung procurement: Assessment and operative technique, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.56, issue.6, pp.1409-1422, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/0003-4975(93)90699-I

J. Claustre, S. Quétant, and B. Camara, Nonspecific Immunoglobulin Replacement in Lung Transplantation Recipients With Hypogammaglobulinemia, Transplantation, vol.99, issue.2, pp.444-50, 2015.
DOI : 10.1097/TP.0000000000000339

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/dumas-01116612

C. Righini, W. Aniwidyaningsih, and G. Ferretti, Computed Tomography Measurements for Airway Stent Insertion in Malignant Airway Obstruction, Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology, vol.17, issue.1, pp.22-30, 2010.
DOI : 10.1097/LBR.0b013e3181ccadbe

J. Liu, E. Weinhandl, D. Gilbertson, A. Collins, S. Peter et al., Issues regarding ???immortal time??? in the analysis of the treatment effects in observational studies, Kidney International, vol.81, issue.4, pp.341-50, 2012.
DOI : 10.1038/ki.2011.388

M. Gail, Does Cardiac Transplantation Prolong Life?, Annals of Internal Medicine, vol.76, issue.5, pp.815-822, 1972.
DOI : 10.7326/0003-4819-76-5-815

C. Choong, S. Sweet, and J. Zoole, Bronchial airway anastomotic complications after pediatric lung transplantation: Incidence, cause, management, and outcome, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, vol.131, issue.1, pp.198-203, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2005.06.053

URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2005.06.053

P. Moreno, A. Alvarez, and F. Algar, Incidence, management and clinical outcomes of patients with airway complications following lung transplantation. Eur J Cardio-Thorac Surg Off J Eur Assoc Cardio-Thorac Surg, pp.1198-205, 2008.

S. Shofer, M. Wahidi, and W. Davis, Significance of and Risk Factors for the Development of Central Airway Stenosis After Lung Transplantation, American Journal of Transplantation, vol.72, issue.Pt 1, pp.383-392, 2013.
DOI : 10.1097/00007890-200108150-00036

A. Breitenbücher, P. Chhajed, M. Brutsche, C. Mordasini, D. Schilter et al., Long-term follow-up and survival after Ultraflex stent insertion in the management of complex malignant airway stenoses, Respir Int Rev Thorac Dis, vol.75, pp.443-452, 2008.

H. Hautmann, M. Bauer, K. Pfeifer, and R. Huber, Flexible bronchoscopy: a safe method for metal stent implantation in bronchial disease, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.69, issue.2, pp.398-401, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-4975(99)01398-3

S. Husain, D. Finch, M. Ahmed, A. Morgan, and M. Hetzel, Long-Term Follow-Up of Ultraflex Metallic Stents in Benign and Malignant Central Airway Obstruction, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.83, issue.4, pp.1251-1257, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2006.11.066

B. Madden, J. Park, and A. Sheth, Medium-Term Follow-Up After Deployment of Ultraflex Expandable Metallic Stents to Manage Endobronchial Pathology, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.78, issue.6, pp.1898-902, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.05.062

T. Miyazawa, M. Yamakido, S. Ikeda, K. Furukawa, Y. Takiguchi et al., Implantation of Ultraflex Nitinol Stents in Malignant Tracheobronchial Stenoses, Chest, vol.118, issue.4, pp.959-65, 2000.
DOI : 10.1378/chest.118.4.959

P. Carré, H. Rousseau, and L. Lombart, Balloon Dilatation and Self-Expanding Metal Wallstent Insertion, Chest, vol.105, issue.2, pp.343-351, 1994.
DOI : 10.1378/chest.105.2.343

B. Kapoor, B. May, N. Panu, K. Kowalik, and D. Hunter, Endobronchial Stent Placement for the Management of Airway Complications after Lung Transplantation, Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, vol.18, issue.5, pp.629-661, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jvir.2007.02.021

A. Mehta and A. Dasgupta, AIRWAY STENTS, Clinics in Chest Medicine, vol.20, issue.1, pp.139-51, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S0272-5231(05)70132-5

M. Mughal, T. Gildea, S. Murthy, G. Pettersson, M. Decamp et al., Short-Term Deployment of Self-Expanding Metallic Stents Facilitates Healing of Bronchial Dehiscence, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, vol.172, issue.6, pp.768-71, 2005.
DOI : 10.1164/rccm.200410-1388OC

K. Burns, P. Orons, and J. Dauber, Endobronchial metallic stent placement for airway complications after lung transplantation, The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.74, issue.6, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-4975(02)04033-X

P. Chhajed, M. Malouf, M. Tamm, and A. Glanville, Ultraflex stents for the management of airway complications in lung transplant recipients, Respirology, vol.6, issue.1, pp.59-64, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0003-4975(99)01398-3

W. Lunn, D. Feller-kopman, M. Wahidi, S. Ashiku, R. Thurer et al., Endoscopic Removal of Metallic Airway Stents, Chest, vol.127, issue.6, pp.2106-2118, 2005.
DOI : 10.1378/chest.127.6.2106

N. Abdel-rahman, M. Kramer, M. Saute, Y. Raviv, and O. Fruchter, Metallic stents for airway complications after lung transplantation: long-term follow-up. Eur J Cardio-Thorac Surg Off J Eur Assoc Cardio-Thorac Surg, pp.854-862, 2014.
DOI : 10.1093/ejcts/ezt458

URL : https://academic.oup.com/ejcts/article-pdf/45/5/854/1128433/ezt458.pdf

C. Van-walraven, D. Davis, A. Forster, and G. Wells, Time-dependent bias was common in survival analyses published in leading clinical journals, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.57, issue.7, pp.672-82, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2003.12.008

Y. Li, J. Gottlieb, D. Ma, and C. Kuehn, Graft-Protective Effects of the HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Pravastatin After Lung Transplantation??? A Propensity Score Analysis With 23 Years of Follow-Up, Transplantation, vol.92, issue.4, pp.486-92, 2011.
DOI : 10.1097/TP.0b013e318225670d