, American Dental Association Using mouthguards to reduce the incidence and severity of sports-related oral injuries, JADA, vol.137, issue.12, pp.1712-1732, 2006.

S. Ahn, L. Sungbok, R. Lee, and S. , Effect of increase in occlusal vertical dimension on appendage muscle strength, J Dent Rehabil Appl Sci, vol.26, issue.2, pp.169-178, 2010.

A. Baldini, A. Nota, D. Tripodi, S. Longoni, and P. Cozza, Evaluation of the correlation between dental occlusion and posture using a force platform, Clinics, vol.68, issue.1, pp.45-54, 2013.
DOI : 10.6061/clinics/2013(01)OA07

A. Baldini, A. Nota, G. Cravino, C. Cioffi, A. Rinaldi et al., Influence of Vision and Dental Occlusion on Body Posture in Pilots, Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol.84, issue.8, pp.823-830, 2013.
DOI : 10.3357/ASEM.3541.2013

M. Bergamini, F. Pierleoni, A. Gizdulich, and C. Bergamini, Dental Occlusion and Body Posture: A Surface EMG Study, CRANIO??, vol.43, issue.1, pp.25-32, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neucli.2005.03.001

M. Bourdin, I. Brunet-patru, and P. Hager, Influence of Maxillary Mouthguards on Physiological Parameters, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.38, issue.8, pp.1500-1504, 2006.
DOI : 10.1249/01.mss.0000228952.44850.eb

P. Bracco, A. Deregibus, and R. Piscetta, Effects of different jaw relations on postural stability in human subjects, Neuroscience Letters, vol.356, issue.3, pp.228-258, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2003.11.055

B. Buscà, J. Morales, M. Solana-tramunt, A. Miró, and M. García, Effects of Jaw Clenching While Wearing a Customized Bite-Aligning Mouthpiece on Strength in Healthy Young Men, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol.30, issue.4, pp.1102-1112, 2015.
DOI : 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001192

C. Cetin, A. Keçeci, A. Erdogan, and M. Baydar, Influence of custom-made mouth guards on strength, speed and anaerobic performance of taekwondo athletes, Dental Traumatology, vol.29, issue.3, pp.272-278, 2009.
DOI : 10.14219/jada.archive.1984.0003

K. Collares, M. Correa, I. Silva, P. Hallal, and F. Demarco, Effect of wearing mouthguards on the physical performance of soccer and futsal players: a randomized cross-over study, Dental Traumatology, vol.39, issue.1, pp.55-64, 2014.
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.2004.012658

, Cuccia AM. Interrelationships between dental occlusion and plantar arch, J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2011, vol.15, issue.112, pp.242-50

A. Cuccia and C. Caradonna, The relationship between the stomatognathic system and body posture, Clinics, vol.64, issue.1, pp.61-67, 2009.
DOI : 10.1590/S1807-59322009000100011

P. Decocq, H. Sequeira, E. Bocquet, and J. Honoré, Somesth??sie mandibulaire et posture anti-gravitaire??: ??tude stabilom??trique des effets de cales de d??socclusion, Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.44, issue.5, pp.507-515, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neucli.2014.09.047

D. Duarte-pereira, D. Rey-santamaria, M. Javierre-garces, and C. , Wearability and physiological effects of custom-fitted vs self-adapted mouthguards, Dental Traumatology, vol.15, issue.4, pp.439-481, 2008.
DOI : 10.14219/jada.archive.1995.0213

F. Duddy, J. Weissman, R. Lee, A. Paranjpe, J. Johnson et al., Influence of different types of mouthguards on strength and performance of collegiate athletes: a controlled-randomized trial, Dental Traumatology, vol.18, issue.4, pp.263-270, 2012.
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-9657.2002.180103.x

C. Dunn-lewis, H. Luk, and B. Comstock, The Effects of a Customized Over-the-Counter Mouth Guard on Neuromuscular Force and Power Production in Trained Men and Women, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol.26, issue.4, pp.1085-93, 2012.
DOI : 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31824b4d5b

W. Ebben, E. Flanagan, and R. Jensen, Jaw Clenching Results in Concurrent Activation Potentiation During the Countermovement Jump, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol.22, issue.6, pp.1850-1854, 2008.
DOI : 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181875117

C. Egret, D. Leroy, A. Loret, D. Chollet, and J. Weber, Effect of Mandibular Orthopedic Repositioning Appliance on Kinematic Pattern in Golf Swing, International Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.23, issue.2, pp.148-52, 2002.
DOI : 10.1055/s-2002-20135

A. Ekfeldt, T. Jemt, and L. Mansson, Interocclusal distance measurement comparing chin and tooth reference points, The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, vol.47, issue.5, pp.560-563, 1982.
DOI : 10.1016/0022-3913(82)90310-9

K. Francis and J. Brasher, Physiological effects of wearing mouthguards., British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.25, issue.4, pp.227-258
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.25.4.227

M. Fujimoto, L. Hayakawa, S. Hirano, and I. Watanabe, Changes in gait stability induced by alteration of mandibular position, J Med Dent Sci, vol.48, issue.214, pp.131-137, 2001.

C. Gage, K. Bliven, R. Bay, J. Sturgill, and J. Park, Effects of mouthguards on vertical dimension, muscle activation, and athlete preference: a prospective cross-sectional study, Gen Dent, vol.63, issue.226, pp.48-55, 2015.

P. Gangloff and P. Perrin, Unilateral trigeminal anaesthesia modifies postural control in human subjects, Neuroscience Letters, vol.330, issue.2, pp.179-82, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00779-6

P. Gangloff, J. Louis, and P. Perrin, Dental occlusion modifies gaze and posture stabilization in human subjects, Neuroscience Letters, vol.293, issue.3, pp.203-209, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0304-3940(00)01528-7

D. Garner and E. Mcdivitt, Effects of mouthpiece use on airway openings and lactate levels in healthy college males, Compend Contin Educ Dent, vol.30, pp.9-13, 2009.

D. Garner, W. Dudgeon, and E. Mcdivitt, The Effects of Mouthpiece Use on Cortisol Levels During an Intense Bout of Resistance Exercise, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol.25, issue.10, pp.2866-71, 2011.
DOI : 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31820ae849

D. Golem and S. Arent, Effects of Over-the-Counter Jaw-Repositioning Mouth Guards on Dynamic Balance, Flexibility, Agility, Strength, and Power in College-Aged Male Athletes, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol.29, issue.2, pp.500-512, 2015.
DOI : 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000641

D. Hellmann, T. Stein, W. Potthast, P. Rammelsberg, H. Schindler et al., The effect of force-controlled biting on human posture control, Human Movement Science, vol.43, issue.28, pp.125-162, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.humov.2015.08.009

D. Hellmann, N. Giannakopoulos, R. Blaser, L. Eberhard, and H. Schindler, The effect of various jaw motor tasks on body sway, Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, vol.120, issue.Pt 3, pp.729-765, 2011.
DOI : 10.1080/000164800750000801

A. Hill, The environment and disease: association or causation?, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, vol.88, issue.1, pp.295-300, 1965.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.1.5395.1399

S. Julià-sánchez, J. Álvarez-herms, H. Gatterer, M. Burtscher, T. Pagès et al., Dental Occlusion Influences the Standing Balance on an Unstable Platform, Motor Control, vol.19, issue.4, pp.341-54, 2015.
DOI : 10.1123/mc.2014-0018

S. Julià-sánchez, J. Álvarez-herms, H. Gatterer, M. Burtscher, T. Pagès et al., The influence of dental occlusion on the body balance in unstable platform increases after high intensity exercise, Neuroscience Letters, vol.617, issue.32, pp.116-137, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2016.02.003

J. Jung, W. Chae, and K. Lee, Analysis of the characteristics of mouthguards that affect isokinetic muscular ability and anaerobic power, The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics, vol.5, issue.4, pp.388-95, 2013.
DOI : 10.4047/jap.2013.5.4.388

J. Knapik, S. Marshall, and R. Lee, Mouthguards in Sport Activities, Sports Medicine, vol.15, issue.6, pp.117-161, 2007.
DOI : 10.1080/00913847.1986.11709101

A. Keçeci, C. Cetin, E. Eroglu, and M. Baydar, Do custom-made mouth guards have negative effects on aerobic performance capacity of athletes?, Dental Traumatology, vol.32, issue.5, pp.276-80, 2005.
DOI : 10.1080/15438629109511939

K. Kimura, H. Murakami, M. Yamamato, T. Yokoyama, T. Morita et al., Velocity-dependent EMG activity of masseter and sternocleidomastoideus muscles during a ballistic arm thrusting movement, Human Movement Science, vol.26, issue.1, pp.48-67, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.humov.2006.08.001

S. Lee, Y. Park, and H. Park, Effect of the Mandibular Orthopedic Repositioning Appliance (MORA) on Forearm Muscle Activation and Grasping Power during Pinch and Hook Grip, Journal of Physical Therapy Science, vol.26, issue.2, pp.195-202, 2014.
DOI : 10.1589/jpts.26.195

S. Lee, M. Hong, M. Park, and S. Choi, Effect of the Mandibular Orthopedic Repositioning Appliance on Trunk and Upper Limb Muscle Activation during Maximum Isometric Contraction, Journal of Physical Therapy Science, vol.25, issue.11, pp.1387-1396, 2013.
DOI : 10.1589/jpts.25.1387

Y. Maeda, D. Kumamoto, K. Yagi, and K. Ikebe, Effectiveness and fabrication of mouthguards, Dental Traumatology, vol.19, issue.21, pp.556-64, 2009.
DOI : 10.14219/jada.archive.1998.0077

D. Manfredini, T. Castroflorio, G. Perinetti, and L. Guarda-nardini, Dental occlusion, body posture and temporomandibular disorders: where we are now and where we are heading for, Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, vol.29, issue.1 Suppl, pp.463-71, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/ejo/cjm071

I. Marini, M. Gatto, M. Bartolucci, F. Bortolotti, A. Bonetti et al., Effects of experimental occlusal interference on body posture: an optoelectronic stereophotogrammetric analysis, Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, vol.23, issue.7, pp.509-527, 2013.
DOI : 10.1179/crn.2005.038

C. Maurer, F. Stief, and J. A. , Influence of the lower jaw position on the running pattern. PloS one, p.135712, 2015.

A. Michelotti, G. Buonocore, P. Manzo, G. Pellegrino, and M. Farella, Dental occlusion and posture: an overview, Progress in Orthodontics, vol.12, issue.1, pp.53-61, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pio.2010.09.010

M. Mizumachi, Y. Sumita, and T. Ueno, Effect of wearing a mouthguard on the vestibulocollic reflex, Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, vol.11, issue.2, pp.191-198, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jsams.2006.08.006

M. Muller, M. Bolla, and A. Garuet, Mécanismes et facteurs de risque des traumatismes oraux des sportifs, Actua Odont Stom, vol.1997, issue.45, pp.583-92, 1997.

S. Naretto and R. Slavicek, Instrumental assessment of body performance related to occlusion, Stomatologie, vol.101, issue.463, pp.47-53, 2004.

D. Ohlendorf, K. Seebach, S. Hoerzer, S. Nigg, and S. Kopp, The effects of a temporarily manipulated dental occlusion on the position of the spine: a comparison during standing and walking, The Spine Journal, vol.14, issue.10, pp.2384-91, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.spinee.2014.01.045

E. Oie, M. Horiuchi, and K. Soma, Effects of Occlusal Contact and Its Area on Gravity Fluctuation, The Angle Orthodontist, vol.80, issue.3, pp.540-546, 2010.
DOI : 10.2319/032309-173.1

A. Pae, R. Yoo, K. Noh, J. Paek, and K. Kwon, The effects of mouthguards on the athletic ability of professional golfers, Dental Traumatology, vol.112, issue.A, pp.47-51
DOI : 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2004.00154.x

G. Perinetti, J. Turp, J. Primozic, D. Lenarda, R. Contardo et al., Associations between the masticatory system and muscle activity of other body districts. A meta-analysis of surface electromyography studies, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, vol.21, issue.6, pp.877-884, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jelekin.2011.05.014

G. Perinetti, Dental occlusion and body posture: No detectable correlation, Gait & Posture, vol.24, issue.2, pp.165-173, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.07.012

, Piccininni P. Mouthguards and concussion prevention International Symposium on concussion sport (abstract), Br J Sports Med, vol.35, issue.52, p.375, 2001.

P. Poisson and M. Bana, Mouthguard (la protection intra-buccale), Information Dentaire, vol.94, pp.65-70, 2012.

A. Queiróz, R. De-brito-jr, J. Ramacciato, R. Motta, and F. Flório, Influence of mouthguards on the physical performance of soccer players, Dental Traumatology, vol.24, issue.6, pp.450-454, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.csm.2005.03.007

S. Ringhof, T. Stein, W. Potthast, H. Schindler, and D. Hellmann, Force-controlled biting alters postural control in bipedal and unipedal stance, Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, vol.26, issue.Pt 3, pp.173-84
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-2842.1999.00368.x

M. Roettger, Performance enhancement and oral appliances, Compend Contin Educ Dent, vol.30, issue.2, pp.4-8, 2009.

K. Sakaguchi, N. Mehta, and E. Abdallah, Examination of the Relationship Between Mandibular Position and Body Posture, CRANIO??, vol.14, issue.4, pp.237-286, 2007.
DOI : 10.1177/00220345900690111301

C. Sforza, G. Tartaglia, U. Solimene, V. Morgun, R. Kaspranskiy et al., Occlusion, Sternocleidomastoid Muscle Activity, and Body Sway: A Pilot Study in Male Astronauts, CRANIO??, vol.22, issue.1, pp.43-52, 2006.
DOI : 10.1159/000070576

Y. Takada, T. Miyahara, T. Tanaka, T. Ohyama, and Y. Nakamura, Modulation of H Reflex of Pretibial Muscles and Reciprocal Ia Inhibition of Soleus Muscle During Voluntary Teeth Clenching in Humans, Journal of Neurophysiology, vol.42, issue.4, pp.2063-70, 2000.
DOI : 10.1136/jnnp.34.6.699

T. Takahashi, T. Ueno, and T. Ohyama, Modulation of H reflexes in the forearm during voluntary teeth clenching in humans, European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.90, issue.5-6, pp.5-6651, 2003.
DOI : 10.1007/s00421-003-0943-y

C. Tardieu, M. Dumitrescu, A. Giraudeau, J. Blanc, F. Cheynet et al., Dental occlusion and postural control in adults, Neuroscience Letters, vol.450, issue.2, pp.221-225, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neulet.2008.12.005

, ANNEXE, vol.1

. Baldini, Aire d'oscillation du corps, 2013.

. Baldini, Aire d'oscillation du corps, 2013.

, Asymétrie de la répartition du poids entre jambe D et G. Distance entre le barycentre réel et théorique sur l'axe X (G-D) et Y (ant-post), Bracco, 2004.

, Charge moyenne sur la surface plantaire Différence de charge entre l'avant et l'arrière pied. Différence de surface entre l'avant et l'arrière pied, Cuccia, 2011.

, Taux de développement de la force Pic de force Temps jusqu'au pic de force, Ebben, 2008.

, Aire d'oscillation du corps. ? Avant/après anesthésie à l'épine de Spix, Gangloff, 2002.

. Hellmann, Mesures anthropométriques (angle des hanches, genoux, chevilles), 2015.

E. Activité, muscle droit fémoral, muscle vaste médial, biceps fémoral, muscle tibial antérieur, muscle soléaire, gastrocnémien médial et masséter)

, Aire d'oscillation du corps, Hellmann, 2011.

J. , Index de stabilité mesuré par Biodex (plateforme mobile), 2015.

J. , Index de stabilité mesuré par Biodex (plateforme mobile), 2016.

, Vitesse d'un mouvement de bras en karaté, Kimura Activité EMG, 2007.

. Marini, 19 angles cinématiques frontaux. 4 paramètres cinématiques sagittaux (distance C7-S3, cyphose, lordose, angle sacré), 2013.

E. Activité and S. ,

. Perinetti, 4 paramètres posturographiques : Moyenne absolue du déplacement du centre de pression des pieds par rapport au point théorique. Aire d'oscillation projetée, 2006.

, Takada, 2000.

. Takahashi, , 2003.

, Aire d'oscillation du corps. Vitesse moyenne de l'oscillation, Tardieu, 2009.

A. Orthèse,

. Ahn, Force isocinétique (coude, poignet, avant-bras, épaule, hanche, genou, cheville), 2010.

. Bergamini, Activité EMG (SCM, muscles érecteurs du rachis au niveau L4, muscles soléaires, 2008.

. Bourdin, Temps de réaction visuelle. Puissance explosive. Ventilation au repos. Ventilation et consommation en oxygène pendant l'effort ? Sur vélo ergométrique, 2006.

, Pic de force d'un serrement de main Pic de force lors d'un mouvement de rameur. Explosivité (taux de développement de la force) lors d'un, Buscà, 2015.

, Puissance moyenne d'un saut (countermovement jump

, Puissance anaérobie. Capacité anaérobie. ? sur vélo ergométrique Force isocinétique du quadriceps jambe dominante ? Dynamomètre Force d'un serrement de main (main dominante) ? Dynamomètre Force isométrique des jambes ? Dynamomètre Force isométrique du dos ? Dynamomètre Temps sur un sprint de 20m. Squat jump. Countermovement jump, Cetin Collarès, 2009.

. Decocq, , 2014.

. Duarte-pereira, Volume expiratoire maximum par seconde Débit expiratoire de pointe Capacité vitale forcée Hauteur des sauts Nombre de sauts en 15 secondes Puissance moyenne Duddy (2012) : Puissance maximale ? 3 mouvements sur rameur ergométrique Puissance sur une minute, 2008.

. Dunn-lewis, Souplesse. Equilibre latéral sur jambe d'appui. Saut vertical, 2012.

. Rythme-cardiaque, Temps de réaction visuelle Évaluation de l'effort perçu sur presse à cuisses

, Cinématique du swing en golf, Egret, 2002.

. Fujimoto, Cycle de la marche sur 10m Activation des muscles (temporaux, masséter, Vitesse Gage, 2001.

, Gangloff, 2000.

. Garner, Largeur et diamètre de l'oropharynx, 2009.

. Garner, , 2011.

, Équilibre dynamique, Golem, 2015.

J. , Fonctions musculaires isocinétiques au niveau du genou : Force. Puissance. Endurance musculaire. Performances anaérobies : Puissance de pointe, 2013.

. Keçeci, Paramètres des échanges gazeux respiratoires : VO2max. Ventilation minute (volume pulmonaire mobilisé en une minute), 2005.

, Volume courant (volume inspiré puis expiré à chaque mouvement respiratoire) Quotient respiratoire (rapport CO2 produit / 02 consommé par unité de temps)

. Lee, Activité musculaire (masséter, extenseur et fléchisseur de l'avant-bras) Force de la prise de main en pince et en crochet, 2014.

. Lee, Activité musculaire (SCM, muscles érecteurs du rachis cervicaux et lombaires, chef sup du trapèze, biceps, triceps, muscle droit de l'abdomen, oblique interne et oblique externe, 2013.

. Maurer, Analyse du mouvement de la course à pied, 2015.

. Mizumachi, Activation des muscles masticateurs (SCM, masséters et ventre antérieur digastrique), 2008.

, Force explosive du saut Puissance du saut Temps de réaction au top départ Ohlendorf, Naretto, 2004.

, Fluctuation du centre de gravité, Oie, 2010.

, Vitesse moyenne de la tête et du club de golf. Distance parcourue par la balle de golf, Pae, 2013.

, VO2max. Capacité aérobie, 2013.

, Force de l'occlusion, Ringhof, 2015.

, Mouvements du corps (par système de capture du mouvement en 3D)

. Sakaguchi, Centre de pression des pieds, 2007.

. Sforza, Activité EMG (masséter, temporal, SCM), 2006.

, Oscillation du corps Vitesse moyenne du centre de pression des pieds, Tardieu, p.55, 2009.

C. De and M. Cles-sans-orthèse, Sports dentistry + Performances Teeth clenching + Body posture Teeth clenching + Postural balance Teeth clenching + Performances Teeth clenching +Appendage muscle strength Dental occlusion + Body posture Dental occlusion + Postural balance Dental occlusion + Performances Dental occlusion +Appendage muscle strength Mandibular position + Body posture Mandibular position + Postural balance Mandibular position + Performances Mandibular position +Appendage muscle strength Occlusion dentaire + Posture Occlusion dentaire + Équilibre postural Occlusion dentaire + Sport / Performances sportives Position mandibulaire + Posture Position mandibulaire + Équilibre postural Position mandibulaire + Sport, ANNEXE, vol.2

M. Postural-balance, M. Body-posture, M. +. Strength, and M. +. , Sport performances Mouthguard + Postural balance Mouthguard + Body posture Mouthguard + muscle strength Mouthguard + Sport performances Occlusal splint + Postural balance Occlusal splint + Body posture Occlusal splint + muscle strength Occlusal splint + Sport performances Stabilization splint + Postural balance Stabilization splint + Body posture Stabilization splint + muscle strength Stabilization splint + Sport performances Mandibular advancement device + Postural balance Mandibular advancement device + Body posture Mandibular advancement device + muscle strength Mandibular advancement device +