A. Chafaie, Esthetic management of anterior dental anomalies: A clinical case, Int Orthod, vol.14, issue.3, pp.357-65, 2016.

N. Sheoran, S. Garg, S. G. Damle, A. Dhindsa, S. Opal et al., Esthetic management of developmental enamel opacities in young permanent maxillary incisors with two microabrasion techniques-a split mouth study, J Esthet Restor Dent, vol.26, issue.5, pp.345-52, 2014.

M. Denis, A. Atlan, E. Vennat, G. Tirlet, and J. Attal, White defects on enamel: diagnosis and anatomopathology: two essential factors for proper treatment (part 1), Int Orthod, vol.11, issue.2, pp.139-65, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00834407

S. L. Sujak, A. Kadir, R. Dom, and T. , Esthetic perception and psychosocial impact of developmental enamel defects among Malaysian adolescents, J Oral Sci, vol.46, issue.4, pp.221-227, 2004.

G. Tirlet and J. Attal, Le gradient thérapeutique : un concept médical pour les traitements esthétiques. Information dentaire, pp.2561-2569, 2009.

A. Wray and R. Welbury, Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons. UK National Clinical Guidelines in Paediatric Dentistry: Treatment of intrinsic discoloration in permanent anterior teeth in children and adolescents, Int J Paediatr Dent, vol.11, issue.4, pp.309-324, 2001.

M. Denis, A. Atlan, and J. Attal, Erosion/infiltration : un nouveau traitement des taches blanches, Entret Bichat, pp.1-5, 2012.

J. Sixou and I. Bailleul-forestier, Recommandation sur la prescription des fluorures de la naissance a l'adolescence, J Odonto Stomatol Pediatr, vol.11, issue.3, pp.157-68, 2004.

, Utilisation du fluor dans la prévention de la carie dentaire avant l'âge de 18 ans, pp.1-20, 2008.

D. Browne, H. Whelton, O. 'mullane, and D. , Fluoride metabolism and fluorosis, J Dent, vol.33, issue.3, pp.177-86, 2005.

C. Robinson, S. Connell, J. Kirkham, S. J. Brookes, R. C. Shore et al., The effect of fluoride on the developing tooth, Caries Res, vol.38, issue.3, pp.268-76, 2004.

J. Attal, M. Denis, A. Atlan, E. Vennat, and G. Tirlet, L'infiltration en profondeur : un nouveau concept pour le masquage des taches de l'émail. Information dentaire, pp.74-83, 2013.

K. Yasukawa, N. Davido, and M. Zanini, Odontologie conservatrice et endodontie. Odontologie prothétique. Paris Maloine, pp.215-222, 2014.

P. Hescot and E. Roland, La santé dentaire en France en 1998. Union Fr Santé Bucco-Dent, pp.1-126, 1999.

H. T. Dean, Classification of Mottled Enamel Diagnosis, J Am Dent Assoc, vol.21, issue.8, pp.1421-1427, 1934.

T. Park, H. Choi, H. Ku, H. Kim, Y. Lee et al., Application of quantitative light-induced fluorescence to determine the depth of demineralization of dental fluorosis in enamel microabrasion: a case report, Restor Dent Endod, vol.41, issue.3, pp.225-255, 2016.

Y. Wang, Y. Sa, S. Liang, and T. Jiang, Minimally invasive treatment for esthetic management of severe dental fluorosis: a case report, Oper Dent, vol.38, issue.4, pp.358-62, 2013.

F. N. Hattab, M. A. Qudeimat, and H. S. Rimawi, Dental discoloration: an overview, J Esthet Dent, vol.11, issue.6, pp.291-310, 1999.

K. L. Weerheijm, H. J. Groen, V. E. Beentjes, and J. H. Poorterman, Prevalence of cheese molars in eleven-year-old Dutch children, ASDC J Dent Child, vol.68, issue.4, pp.259-62, 2001.

B. Jälevik, Prevalence and Diagnosis of Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH): A systematic review, Eur Arch Paediatr Dent, vol.11, issue.2, pp.59-64, 2010.

N. A. Lygidakis, F. Wong, B. Jälevik, A. Vierrou, S. Alaluusua et al., Best Clinical Practice Guidance for clinicians dealing with children presenting with Molar-IncisorHypomineralisation (MIH): An EAPD Policy Document, Eur Arch Paediatr Dent, vol.11, issue.2, pp.75-81, 2010.

A. Vuillemin, A. Chafaie, and M. Muller-bolla, Hypominéralisation des molaires et des incisives : du diagnostic à la prise en charge, Fiches Prat Odontol Pédiatriques, pp.180-183, 2014.

V. E. Beentjes, K. L. Weerheijm, and H. J. Groen, Factors involved in the aetiology of molarincisor hypomineralisation (MIH), Eur J Paediatr Dent, vol.3, issue.1, pp.9-13, 2002.

M. Elfrink, J. M. Cate, V. Jaddoe, A. Hofman, H. A. Moll et al., Deciduous molar hypomineralization and molar incisor hypomineralization, J Dent Res, vol.91, issue.6, pp.551-556, 2012.

. Da-silva-figueiredo, M. J. Sé, A. Ribeiro, D. Santos-pinto, L. De-cassia-loiola-cordeiro et al., Are Hypomineralized Primary Molars and Canines Associated with Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization? Pediatr Dent, vol.39, pp.445-454, 2017.

N. Chawla, L. B. Messer, and M. Silva, Clinical studies on molar-incisor-hypomineralisation part 2: development of a severity index, Eur Arch Paediatr Dent, vol.9, issue.4, pp.191-200, 2008.

R. Steffen, N. Krämer, and K. Bekes, The Würzburg MIH concept: the MIH treatment need index (MIH TNI) : A new index to assess and plan treatment in patients with molar incisior hypomineralisation (MIH), Eur Arch Paediatr Dent, vol.18, issue.5, pp.355-61, 2017.

A. Ghanim, M. Elfrink, K. Weerheijm, R. Mariño, and D. Manton, A practical method for use in epidemiological studies on enamel hypomineralisation, Eur Arch Paediatr Dent, vol.16, issue.3, pp.235-281, 2015.

K. L. Weerheijm, Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH): clinical presentation, aetiology and management. Dent Update, vol.31, pp.9-12, 2004.

C. Smith, J. Poulter, A. Antanaviciute, J. Kirkham, S. Brookes et al., Proteins, and Pathways. Front Physiol, vol.8, p.435, 2017.

A. Chafaie, Les amélogénèses imparfaites, Clinic (Paris), vol.31, pp.512-518, 2010.

D. Amorim-l-de, F. Estrela, C. , D. Costa, and L. , Effects of traumatic dental injuries to primary teeth on permanent teeth-a clinical follow-up study, Dent Traumatol, vol.27, issue.2, pp.117-138, 2011.

A. Mugnier, Traumatologie dentaire en stomatologie infantile, Actual Odontostomatol, vol.77, pp.87-119, 1967.

F. Tilotta, M. Folliguet, and S. Séguier, Anomalies des dents temporaires, EMC Médecine Buccale, pp.1-8, 2010.

L. Gorelick, A. M. Geiger, and A. J. Gwinnett, Incidence of white spot formation after bonding and banding, Am J Orthod, vol.81, issue.2, pp.93-101, 1982.

J. Palamara, P. P. Phakey, W. A. Rachinger, and H. J. Orams, Ultrastructure of the intact surface zone of white spot and brown spot carious lesions in human enamel, J Oral Pathol, vol.15, issue.1, pp.28-35, 1986.

P. D. Marin, P. M. Bartold, and G. S. Heithersay, Tooth discoloration by blood: an in vitro histochemical study, Endod Dent Traumatol, vol.13, issue.3, pp.132-140, 1997.

I. Rotstein and Y. Li, Tooth discoloration and bleaching. Ingle's Endod, vol.6, pp.1383-99, 2002.

M. Partovi, A. H. Al-havvaz, and B. Soleimani, In vitro computer analysis of crown discolouration from commonly used endodontic sealers, Aust Endod J, vol.32, issue.3, pp.116-125, 2006.

R. Price, R. W. Loney, M. G. Doyle, and M. B. Moulding, An evaluation of a technique to remove stains from teeth using microabrasion, J Am Dent Assoc, vol.134, issue.8, pp.1066-71, 1939.

V. Ronay and T. Attin, Black stain-a review, Oral Health Prev Dent, vol.9, issue.1, pp.37-45, 2011.

D. Bandon, A. Chabane-lemboub, L. Gall, and M. , Exogenous tooth discoloration in children: black stains, Arch Pediatr, vol.18, issue.12, pp.1348-52, 2011.

P. Rouas, E. Garot, A. Layaud, and M. Muller-bolla, Restaurations esthétiques des défauts de structure sévères chez l'enfant et l'adolescent, Inf Dent, vol.11, pp.1-8, 2014.

J. Desfontaine, La prévention de la carie : le fluor. Rev Orthopédie Dento Faciale, vol.36, pp.335-50, 2002.
DOI : 10.1051/odf/2002018

N. Pini, D. Sundfeld-neto, F. Aguiar, R. H. Sundfeld, L. Martins et al., Enamel microabrasion: An overview of clinical and scientific considerations, World J Clin Cases, vol.3, issue.1, pp.34-41, 2015.

P. Magne and U. Belser, Restaurations adhésives en céramique: approche biomimétique, Quintessence, pp.1-406, 2003.

H. Limeback, A. Vieira, and H. Lawrence, Improving esthetically objectionable human enamel fluorosis with a simple microabrasion technique, Eur J Oral Sci, vol.114, pp.123-132, 2006.

B. A. Matis, Y. Wang, G. J. Eckert, M. A. Cochran, and T. Jiang, Extended bleaching of tetracycline-stained teeth: a 5-year study, Oper Dent, vol.31, issue.6, pp.643-51, 2006.

A. Ghanim, M. J. Silva, M. Elfrink, N. A. Lygidakis, R. J. Mariño et al., Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) training manual for clinical field surveys and practice, Eur Arch Paediatr Dent, vol.18, issue.4, pp.225-267, 2017.

A. I. Ismail, W. Sohn, M. Tellez, A. Amaya, A. Sen et al., The International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS): an integrated system for measuring dental caries, Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, vol.35, issue.3, pp.170-178, 2007.

M. H. Anderson, Dental bleaching, Curr Opin Dent, vol.1, issue.2, pp.185-91, 1991.

S. Paris, H. Meyer-lueckel, H. Cölfen, and A. M. Kielbassa, Resin infiltration of artificial enamel caries lesions with experimental light curing resins, Dent Mater J, vol.26, issue.4, pp.582-590, 2007.

G. Tirlet and J. Attal, L'érosion/infiltration : Une nouvelle thérapeutique pour masquer les taches blanches, Inf Dent, issue.26, pp.2-7, 2011.

S. Paris, C. E. Dörfer, and H. Meyer-lueckel, Surface conditioning of natural enamel caries lesions in deciduous teeth in preparation for resin infiltration, J Dent, vol.38, issue.1, pp.65-71, 2010.

G. Tirlet, H. F. Chabouis, and J. Attal, Infiltration, a new therapy for masking enamel white spots: a 19-month follow-up case series, Eur J Esthet Dent, vol.8, issue.2, pp.180-90, 2013.

G. B. Gray and P. Shellis, Infiltration of resin into white spot caries-like lesions of enamel: an in vitro study, Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent, vol.10, issue.1, pp.27-32, 2002.

H. Meyer-lueckel and S. Paris, Improved resin infiltration of natural caries lesions, J Dent Res, vol.87, issue.12, pp.1112-1118, 2008.
DOI : 10.1177/154405910808701201

S. Paris, V. M. Soviero, M. Schuch, and H. Meyer-lueckel, Pretreatment of natural caries lesions affects penetration depth of infiltrants in vitro, Clin Oral Investig, vol.17, issue.9, pp.2085-2094, 2013.

S. Paris, F. Schwendicke, S. Seddig, W. Müller, C. Dörfer et al., Microhardness and mineral loss of enamel lesions after infiltration with various resins: influence of infiltrant composition and application frequency in vitro, J Dent, vol.41, issue.6, pp.543-551, 2013.

K. L. Van-landuyt, J. Snauwaert, D. Munck, J. Peumans, M. Yoshida et al., Systematic review of the chemical composition of contemporary dental adhesives, Biomaterials, vol.28, issue.26, pp.3757-85, 2007.

H. Meyer-lueckel and S. Paris, Infiltration of natural caries lesions with experimental resins differing in penetration coefficients and ethanol addition, Caries Res, vol.44, issue.4, pp.408-422, 2010.

F. Gonçalves, C. S. Pfeifer, J. L. Ferracane, and R. R. Braga, Contraction stress determinants in dimethacrylate composites, J Dent Res, vol.87, issue.4, pp.367-71, 2008.

S. Paris, V. M. Soviero, S. Seddig, and H. Meyer-lueckel, Penetration depths of an infiltrant into proximal caries lesions in primary molars after different application times in vitro, Int J Paediatr Dent, vol.22, issue.5, pp.349-55, 2012.

H. Meyer-lueckel, A. Chatzidakis, M. Naumann, C. E. Dörfer, and S. Paris, Influence of application time on penetration of an infiltrant into natural enamel caries, J Dent, vol.39, issue.7, pp.465-474, 2011.

S. Paris and H. Meyer-lueckel, Influence of application frequency of an infiltrant on enamel lesions, J Dent Res, pp.15-33, 1585.

R. Belli, C. Rahiotis, E. W. Schubert, L. N. Baratieri, A. Petschelt et al., Wear and morphology of infiltrated white spot lesions, J Dent, vol.39, issue.5, pp.376-85, 2011.

N. M. Taher, H. A. Alkhamis, and S. M. Dowaidi, The influence of resin infiltration system on enamel microhardness and surface roughness: An in vitro study, Saudi Dent J, vol.24, issue.2, pp.79-84, 2012.

, Prescription des antibiotiques en pratique bucco-dentaire, vol.1, 2011.

H. Meyer-lueckel, S. Paris, and A. M. Kielbassa, Surface layer erosion of natural caries lesions with phosphoric and hydrochloric acid gels in preparation for resin infiltration, Caries Res, vol.41, issue.3, pp.223-253, 2007.

, La santé pour les adolescents du monde-une deuxième chance pour la deuxième décennie, OMS, vol.1, issue.20, 2014.

M. Knösel, A. Eckstein, and H. Helms, Durability of esthetic improvement following Icon resin infiltration of multibracket-induced white spot lesions compared with no therapy over 6 months: a single-center, split-mouth, randomized clinical trial, Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, vol.144, issue.1, pp.86-96, 2013.

A. Eckstein, H. Helms, and M. Knösel, Camouflage effects following resin infiltration of postorthodontic white-spot lesions in vivo: One-year follow-up, Angle Orthod, vol.85, issue.3, pp.374-80, 2015.

M. A. Muñoz, L. A. Arana-gordillo, G. M. Gomes, O. M. Gomes, N. Bombarda et al., Alternative esthetic management of fluorosis and hypoplasia stains: blending effect obtained with resin infiltration techniques, J Esthet Restor Dent, vol.25, issue.1, pp.32-41, 2013.

S. M. Hammad, E. Banna, M. , E. Zayat, I. Mohsen et al., Effect of resin infiltration on white spot lesions after debonding orthodontic brackets, Am J Dent, vol.25, issue.1, pp.3-8, 2012.

S. Kim, E. Kim, T. Jeong, and J. Kim, The evaluation of resin infiltration for masking labial enamel white spot lesions, Int J Paediatr Dent, vol.21, issue.4, pp.241-249, 2011.

H. Autorité-de-santé, Niveau de preuve et gradation des recommandations de bonne pratique, vol.1, 2013.

F. Cairo, R. Rotundo, P. D. Miller, P. Prato, and G. P. , Root coverage esthetic score: a system to evaluate the esthetic outcome of the treatment of gingival recession through evaluation of clinical cases, J Periodontol, vol.80, issue.4, pp.705-715, 2009.

J. Officiel-de-la-république-française, Arrêté du 24 août 2012 modifiant l'arrêté du 6 février 2011 fixant la liste des substances qui ne peuvent être utilisées dans les produits cosmétiques en dehors des restrictions et des conditions fixées par cette liste, 2012.

E. G. Reston, D. V. Corba, K. Ruschel, M. F. Tovo, and A. N. Barbosa, Conservative approach for esthetic treatment of enamel hypoplasia, Oper Dent, vol.36, issue.3, pp.340-343, 2011.

N. Benbachir, S. Ardu, and I. Krejci, Indications and limits of the microabrasion technique, Quintessence Int, vol.38, issue.10, pp.811-816, 2007.

E. U. Celik, G. Y?ld?z, and B. Yazkan, Comparison of enamel microabrasion with a combined approach to the esthetic management of fluorosed teeth, Oper Dent, vol.38, issue.5, pp.134-177, 2013.

M. Minoux and R. Serfaty, Micro-abrasion amélaire : techniques et précautions, Le Fil Dentaire, issue.81, pp.10-12, 2013.

T. P. Croll, Enamel microabrasion: the technique, Quintessence Int, vol.20, issue.6, pp.395-400, 1989.

R. H. Sundfeld, V. Rahal, T. P. Croll, D. Aalexandre, R. S. Briso et al., Enamel microabrasion followed by dental bleaching for patients after orthodontic treatment-case reports, J Esthet Restor Dent, vol.19, issue.2, pp.71-78, 2007.

N. Pini, D. Lima, G. Ambrosano, D. Silva, W. Aguiar et al., Effects of acids used in the microabrasion technique: Microhardness and confocal microscopy analysis, J Clin Exp Dent, vol.7, issue.4, pp.506-518, 2015.

A. Chafaie, Comprendre et pratiquer la micro-abrasion amélaire, Fil Dent, issue.52, pp.16-24, 2010.

A. Chafaie and S. Heyraud, La micro-abrasion amélaire : aspects cliniques, Clinic (Paris), issue.27, pp.25-32, 2006.

R. H. Sundfeld, D. Sundfeld-neto, L. S. Machado, L. M. Franco, T. C. Fagundes et al., Microabrasion in tooth enamel discoloration defects: three cases with long-term followups, J Appl Oral Sci, vol.22, issue.4, pp.347-54, 2014.

T. P. Croll and R. R. Cavanaugh, Enamel color modification by controlled hydrochloric acidpumice abrasion. I. technique and examples, Quintessence Int, vol.17, issue.2, pp.81-88, 1986.

M. Paic, B. Sener, J. Schug, and P. R. Schmidlin, Effects of microabrasion on substance loss, surface roughness, and colorimetric changes on enamel in vitro, Quintessence Int, vol.39, issue.6, pp.517-539, 2008.

D. P. Dalzell, R. I. Howes, and P. M. Hubler, Microabrasion: effect of time, number of applications, and pressure on enamel loss, Pediatr Dent, vol.17, issue.3, pp.207-218, 1995.

L. S. Tong, M. K. Pang, N. Y. Mok, N. M. King, and S. H. Wei, The effects of etching, microabrasion, and bleaching on surface enamel, J Dent Res, vol.72, issue.1, pp.67-71, 1993.

M. Ashkenazi and H. Sarnat, Microabrasion of teeth with discoloration resembling hypomaturation enamel defects: four-year follow up, J Clin Pediatr Dent, vol.25, issue.1, pp.29-34, 2000.

K. P. Bharath, S. Reddy, V. V. Poornima, P. Revathy, V. Kambalimath et al., Comparison of relative efficacy of two techniques of enamel stain removal on fluorosed teeth. An in vivo study, J Clin Pediatr Dent, vol.38, issue.3, pp.207-220, 2014.

R. H. Sundfeld, T. P. Croll, A. Briso, R. De-alexandre, S. Neto et al., Considerations about enamel microabrasion after 18 years, Am J Dent, vol.20, issue.2, pp.67-72, 2007.

D. Silva, S. , D. Oliveira, F. Lanza, C. Machado et al., Esthetic improvement following enamel microabrasion on fluorotic teeth: a case report, Quintessence Int, vol.33, issue.5, pp.366-375, 2002.

H. D. Rodd, A. Abdul-karim, G. Yesudian, J. O'mahony, and Z. Marshman, Seeking children's perspectives in the management of visible enamel defects, Int J Paediatr Dent, vol.21, issue.2, pp.89-95, 2011.

M. Akin and F. A. Basciftci, Can white spot lesions be treated effectively? Angle Orthod, vol.82, pp.770-775, 2012.
DOI : 10.2319/090711.578.1

A. Segura, K. J. Donly, and J. S. Wefel, The effects of microabrasion on demineralization inhibition of enamel surfaces, Quintessence Int, vol.28, issue.7, pp.463-469, 1997.