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, Annexes Annexe 1 : flow chart de l'étude rétrospective
Il s'agissait surtout d'hommes (82%), âgés de 46 ans en médiane, immunocompétents (80%), présentant des anomalies cardiaques préexistantes (54%), une porte d'entrée buccodentaire (42%) et/ou liée à une toxicomanie intraveineuse (20%). La valve touchée était le plus souvent native (86%), mitrale (47%) ou aortique (35%). L'endocardite était compliquée dans 56% des cas, mucilaginosa (25%) et R.aeria (18%) étaient recensés dans la littérature ,
, Après traitement par une bêtalactamine (76%), un aminoside (36%) ou un glycopeptide (29%), associé dans 48% des cas à la chirurgie, la survie était de 86%
,
Rothia spp endocarditis: single-center, retrospective study and systematic review of the literature RESUME, Context: Rothia endocarditis are rare and poorly understood diseases Methods: Single-center, 10-year retrospective study of Rothia endocarditis at the Caen university hospital and review of the literature ,
, only one patient had infective Rothia dentocariosa endocarditis at Caen hospital, complicating a ventricular septal defect in a 21-year-old woman with tooth decay, 2008.
, They had a dental portal of entry in 42% and / or were intravenous drug users in 20% of cases. The affected valve was mostly native (86%), mitral (47%) or aortic (35%). The endocarditis was complicated in 56% of cases with neurological (61%), cardiovascular (43%) or embolic (18%) events, we found 51 different cases of Rothia spp endocarditis, respectively R.dentocariosa (55%), p.29
, KEY WORDS : Rothia, endocarditis