, World Health Organization, 2018.

H. Blencowe, S. Cousens, M. Z. Oestergaard, D. Chou, A. Moller et al., National, regional, and worldwide estimates of preterm birth rates in the year 2010 with time trends since 1990 for selected countries: a systematic analysis and implications, Lancet. 9 juin, vol.379, issue.9832, pp.2162-72, 2012.

M. Hack and A. A. Fanaroff, The outcome of growth failure associated with preterm birth

, Clin Obstet Gynecol. sept, vol.27, issue.3, pp.647-63, 1984.

U. Simeoni, Comment définir les limites de la prise en charge des grands prématurés, vol.12, p.9, 2009.

S. Beck, D. Wojdyla, L. Say, A. P. Betran, M. Merialdi et al., The worldwide incidence of preterm birth: a systematic review of maternal mortality and morbidity, Bull World Health Organ. janv, vol.88, issue.1, pp.31-39, 2010.

P. Ancel, F. Goffinet, . Epipage-2-writing, . Group, P. Kuhn et al., Survival and morbidity of preterm children born at 22 through 34 weeks' gestation in France in 2011: results of the EPIPAGE-2 cohort study, JAMA Pediatr. mars, vol.169, issue.3, pp.230-238, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01258705

B. Larroque, G. Bréart, M. Kaminski, M. Dehan, M. André et al., Survival of very preterm infants: Epipage, a population based cohort study, Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. mars, vol.89, issue.2, pp.139-144, 2004.

H. Torchin, P. Ancel, P. Jarreau, and F. Goffinet,

, J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod, vol.44, issue.8, pp.723-754, 2015.

J. Léger, Ancien grand prématuré : croissance et indication du traitement par hormone de croissance. Médecine thérapeutique / Pédiatrie, vol.7, pp.274-283, 2004.

E. Cohen-solal and L. Cravello, Évolution de la prématurité -Evolution of preterm birth, p.4

A. Ego, Définitions : petit poids pour l'âge gestationnel et retard de croissance intrautérin. /data/revues/03682315/v42i8/S0368231513002585, 2013.

. Disponible, L. Salomon, J. Bernard, . Stavola-b-de, M. Kenward et al., Poids et taille de naissance : courbes et équations. /data/revues, 2018.

D. Sur, Melmed S. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, 1944.

J. Leger, C. Limoni, and P. Czernichow, Prediction of the outcome of growth at 2 years of age in neonates with intra-uterine growth retardation, Early Hum Dev. 28 mai, vol.48, issue.3, pp.211-234, 1997.

B. R. Vohr, W. Oh, A. G. Rosenfield, and R. M. Cowett, The preterm small-for-gestational age infant: A two-year follow-up study, American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 15 févr, vol.133, issue.4, pp.422-426, 1979.

M. Hack and A. A. Fanaroff, The outcome of growth failure associated with preterm birth

, Clin Obstet Gynecol. sept, vol.27, issue.3, pp.647-63, 1984.

I. C. Pena, A. J. Teberg, and K. M. Finello, The premature small-for-gestational-age infant during the first year of life: Comparison by birth weight and gestational age, The Journal of Pediatrics. 1 déc, vol.113, issue.6, pp.1066-73, 1988.

P. Roggero, M. L. Giannì, N. Liotto, F. Taroni, D. Morniroli et al., Small for gestational age preterm infants: nutritional strategies and quality of growth after discharge, The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, vol.24, issue.sup1, pp.87-94, 2011.

, Courbe d'estimation de poids foetal 2014 par le Collège français d'échographie foetale (CFEF) -EM|consulte, 2018.

M. Massoud, M. Duyme, M. Fontanges, M. J. Bell, J. L. Ternberg et al., Courbe d'estimation de poids foetal 2014 par le Collège Français d'Echographie Foetale, Ann Surg. janv, vol.187, issue.1, pp.1-7, 1978.

L. A. Papile, J. Burstein, R. Burstein, and H. Koffler, Incidence and evolution of subependymal and intraventricular hemorrhage: a study of infants with birth weights less than 1,500 gm, J Pediatr. avr, vol.92, issue.4, pp.529-563, 1978.

R. J. Cooke, S. B. Ainsworth, and A. C. Fenton, Postnatal growth retardation: a universal problem in preterm infants, Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. sept, vol.89, issue.5, pp.428-430, 2004.

N. E. Embleton, N. Pang, and R. J. Cooke, Postnatal malnutrition and growth retardation: an inevitable consequence of current recommendations in preterm infants?, Pediatrics. févr, vol.107, issue.2, pp.270-273, 2001.

P. A. Lee, S. D. Chernausek, A. Hokken-koelega, P. Czernichow, A. Fjellestad-paulsen et al., International Small for Gestational Age Advisory Board. International Small for Gestational Age Advisory Board consensus development conference statement: management of short children born small for gestational age, Pediatrics. juin, vol.111, issue.6, pp.1253-61, 2001.

, Three-year data from a comparative study with recombinant human growth hormone in the treatment of short stature in young children with intrauterine growth retardation, Acta Paediatr. mai, vol.87, issue.5, pp.511-518, 1998.

F. De-zegher, K. Albertsson-wikland, H. A. Wollmann, P. Chatelain, and J. L. Chaussain,

A. Löfström, Growth hormone treatment of short children born small for gestational age: growth responses with continuous and discontinuous regimens over 6 years, J Clin Endocrinol Metab. août, vol.85, issue.8, pp.2816-2837, 2000.

P. Chatelain, J. C. Job, J. Blanchard, J. P. Ducret, M. Oliver et al., Dosedependent catch-up growth after 2 years of growth hormone treatment in intrauterine growthretarded children. Belgian and French Pediatric Clinics and Sanofi-Choay (France), J Clin Endocrinol Metab. juin, vol.78, issue.6, pp.1454-60, 1994.

S. Bachmann, S. Bechtold, W. Bonfig, S. Putzker, M. Buckl et al., Insulin sensitivity decreases in short children born small for gestational age treated with growth hormone, J Pediatr. avr, vol.154, issue.4, pp.509-522, 2009.

. Leger, Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia (syndrome X): relation to reduced fetal growth, Diabetologia. janv, vol.34, issue.1, pp.62-69, 1993.

C. Lévy-marchal and P. Czernichow, Small for gestational age and the metabolic syndrome: which mechanism is suggested by epidemiological and clinical studies?, Horm Res, vol.65, pp.123-153, 2006.

, The CRIB (clinical risk index for babies) score: a tool for assessing initial neonatal risk and comparing performance of neonatal intensive care un

D. Sur, Évaluation de la prise en charge des enfants nés grands prématurés ayant un petit poids pour l'âge gestationnel et de leur croissance à l