. Enquête-nationale-périnatale, , 2016.

D. Sur,

S. Nebout, J. Filippova, and H. Keita, Analgésie Péridurale au cours du travail : comment vraiment obtenir une bonne analgésie, p.9

P. Dewandre and J. F. Brichant, Modalités d'administration de l'analgésie péridurale : comment choisir, p.9

D. Sur,

D. Chassard, L. Bouvet, and E. Morau, Le mode PIEB en analgésie obstétricale Patient intermittent epidural bolus, p.5

C. Fischer, Optimiser l'analgésie obstétricale : intérêts du mode PIEB, p.2017

D. Sur,

A. , , p.37

D. Bedague and Y. Pichot, Nouveaux anesthésiques locaux en France, p.6

P. Cuvillon, L. Zoric, and J. Ripart, Comment je gère la durée d'un bloc (dose, concentration, cathéter, p.10

, Anesth%C3%A9sie-R%C3%A9animation-(DESAR)/Les-cours-DESAR/Douleurs-Anesth%C3%A9sie-locor%C3%A9gionale/Les-morphiniques

G. Willdeck-lund, G. Lindmark, and B. A. Nilsson,

, Uterine Activity with Special Reference to the Use of Different Local Anaesthetic Agents, Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, vol.23, issue.6, pp.519-547, 1979.

F. Guidozzi, K. M. Graham, E. J. Buchmann, and G. J. Christophers, The effect of continuous low-dose epidural analgesia on uterine work during the active phase of the first stage of labour, South Afr Med J SuidAfr Tydskr Vir Geneeskd, 1992.

Y. Ye, X. Song, L. Liu, S. Shi, R. E. Garfield et al.,

, Analgesia on Uterine Electromyography During Spontaneous Onset of Labor in Term Nulliparous Women

, Reprod Sci Thousand Oaks Calif. nov, vol.22, issue.11, pp.1350-1357, 2015.

X. Qian, Q. Wang, X. Ou, P. Li, B. Zhao et al., Effects of Ropivacaine in Patient-Controlled Epidural

, Analgesia on Uterine Electromyographic Activities during Labor, 2018.

S. Lurie, M. Feinstein, C. Heifetz, and Y. Mamet, Epidural analgesia for labor pain is not associated with a decreased frequency of uterine activity, Int J Gynecol Obstet. 1 mai, vol.65, issue.2, pp.125-132, 1999.

T. J. Scull, G. T. Hemmings, F. Carli, S. K. Weeks, L. Mazza et al., Epidural analgesia in early labour

V. Rahm, A. Hallgren, H. Högberg, I. Hurtig, and V. Odlind, Plasma oxytocin levels in women during labor with or without epidural analgesia: a prospective study, Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, vol.81, issue.11, pp.1033-1042, 2002.

C. Fischer, Recommandations pour la pratique clinique : Recommandations pour l'administration d'oxytocine au cours du travail spontané, Epidural Analg Use Oxytocin Spontaneous Labor Engl. 1 févr, vol.16, pp.99-110, 2017.

. Scull, Epidural analgesia in early labour blocks the stre.pdf, 1998.

D. Sur,

, Leighton -2002 -The effects of epidural analgesia on labor, matern.pdf

L. Arnaout, S. Ghiglione, S. Figueiredo, and M. A. , Conséquences foetales des techniques d'anesthésie au cours du travail, J Gynécologie Obstétrique Biol Reprod. févr, vol.37, issue.1, pp.46-55, 2008.

R. Joupilla, Anesthésie locorégionale : ses effets sur la circulation utérine et foetale, Cah Anesth, vol.48, issue.2, pp.139-182, 2000.

R. Vedagiri-sai, S. I. Singh, F. Qasem, D. Nguyen, S. Dhir et al., Onset of labour epidural analgesia with low-dose bupivacaine and different doses of fentanyl, Anaesthesia, vol.72, issue.11, pp.1371-1379, 2017.

L. Matadial and L. A. Cibils, The effect of epidural anesthesia on uterine activity and blood pressure, Am J Obstet Gynecol, vol.125, issue.6, 1976.

K. Shiv, J. E. Sharma, S. M. Sidawi, M. J. Ramin, K. J. Lucas et al.,

. Cunningham, A randomized trial of epidural versus patient-controlled meperidine analgesia during labor

M. Anim-somuah, R. M. Smyth, A. M. Cyna, and A. Cuthbert, Epidural versus non-epidural or no analgesia for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2018.

D. Sur,

Y. Cheng, B. Shaffer, J. Nicholson, and A. Caughey, Second Stage of Labor and Epidural Use, Obstet Gynecol. 1 mars, vol.123, issue.3, pp.527-562, 2014.

J. B. Craft, B. S. Epstein, and C. S. Coakley, Effect of lidocaine with epinephrine versus lidocaine (plain) on induced labor, Anesth Analg. avr, vol.51, issue.2, pp.243-249, 1972.

L. Marpeau, T. Jault, F. Gauchet, J. Barrat, and J. Milliez, Effet de l'analgésie péridurale sur la contraction utérine, J Gynécologie Obstétrique Biol Reprod. b>Date</b, vol.22, issue.5, pp.539-581, 1993.

B. Pipon and R. Géara, Les effets de l'analgésie péridurale sur la contractilité utérine et le déroulement du travail, 1992.

A. C. Miller, The effects of epidural analgesia on uterine activity and labor, Int J Obstet Anesth. 1 janv, vol.6, issue.1, pp.2-18, 1997.

, Martin -2008 -Rythme cardiaque foetal pendant le travail

D. Sur,

G. Capogna, Effect of epidural analgesia on the fetal heart rate, Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, vol.98, issue.2, pp.160-164, 2001.

, Epidural analgesia with ropivacaine and sufentanil is associated with transient fetal heart rate changes -Minerva Anestesiologica, Minerva Medica -Journals, vol.76, pp.340-345, 2010.

D. Sur,

F. Reynolds, The effects of maternal labour anagesia on the fetus

N. Fratelli, F. Prefumo, S. Andrico, A. Lorandi, D. Recupero et al., Effects of epidural analgesia on uterine artery Doppler in labour, Br J Anaesth. 1 févr, vol.106, issue.2, pp.221-225, 2011.