S. Borson, J. M. Scanlan, and P. J. Chen, The Mini-Cog as a screen for dementia: Validation in a population-based sample, J Am Geriatr Soc, vol.51, pp.1451-1454, 2003.

S. Borson, J. M. Scanlan, and J. Watanabe, Improving identification of cognitive impairment in primary care, Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, vol.21, pp.349-355, 2006.

M. Lessig and J. Scanlan, Time that tells: Critical clock-drawing errors for dementia screening, Int Psychogeriatr, vol.20, issue.3, pp.459-470, 2008.

K. Tsoi and J. Chan, Cognitive tests to detect dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis, JAMA Intern Med, pp.1-9, 2015.

J. Mccarten and P. Anderson, Screening for cognitive impairment in an elderly veteran population: Acceptability and results using different versions of the Mini-Cog, J Am Geriatr Soc, vol.59, pp.309-213, 2011.

J. Mccarten and P. Anderson, Finding dementia in primary care: The results of a clinical demonstration project, J Am Geriatr Soc, vol.60, pp.210-217, 2012.

J. Scanlan and S. Borson, The Mini-Cog: Receiver operating characteristics with the expert and naive raters, Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, vol.16, pp.216-222, 2001.

, References Clock Drawing ID: ______________ Date

©. S. Mini-cog? and . Borson, Reprinted with permission of the author solely for clinical and educational purposes. May not be modified or used for commercial, marketing, or research purposes without permission of the author, p.16

. Vii and . Bibliographie, Insee -Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. Bilan démographique, vol.1, 2018.

. Insee, Projections de population à l'horizon 2070, Insee Première N°1619, 2016.

. Insee, Plus de 2 millions de Picards en 2040, Insee Picardie Analyses, 2010.

M. De-nadal, Intensive care admission and hospital mortality in the elderly after non-cardiac surgery, Med. Intensiva, vol.42, pp.463-472, 2018.

B. C. Kahan, Critical care admission following elective surgery was not associated with survival benefit: prospective analysis of data from 27 countries, Intensive Care Med, vol.43, pp.971-979, 2017.

M. R. D'apuzzo, A. W. Pao, W. M. Novicoff, and J. A. Browne, Age as an independent risk factor for postoperative morbidity and mortality after total joint arthroplasty in patients 90 years of age or older, J. Arthroplasty, vol.29, pp.477-480, 2014.

M. C. Easterlin, D. G. Chang, M. Talamini, and D. C. Chang, Older age increases shortterm surgical complications after primary knee arthroplasty, Clin. Orthop, vol.471, pp.2611-2620, 2013.

I. Rundshagen, Postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Dtsch. Arzteblatt Int, vol.111, pp.119-125, 2014.

, Collège National des Enseignants de Gériatrie. Le vieillissement humain, 2008.

F. Aubrun, Recommandation sur l'anesthésie du sujet âgé : l'exemple de fracture de l'extrémité supérieure du fémur, Anesth. Réanimation, vol.5, pp.122-138, 2019.

S. Borson, J. Scanlan, M. Brush, P. Vitaliano, and A. Dokmak, The mini-cog: a cognitive 'vital signs' measure for dementia screening in multi-lingual elderly, Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry, vol.15, pp.1021-1027, 2000.

S. Borson, J. M. Scanlan, J. Watanabe, S. Tu, and M. Lessig, Improving identification of cognitive impairment in primary care, Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry, vol.21, pp.349-355, 2006.

J. E. Galvin, C. H. Sadowsky, and . Nincds-adrda, Practical guidelines for the recognition and diagnosis of dementia, J. Am. Board Fam. Med. JABFM, vol.25, pp.367-382, 2012.

D. Podsiadlo and S. Richardson, The timed 'Up & Go' : a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons, J. Am. Geriatr. Soc, vol.39, pp.142-148, 1991.

M. Hofheinz and M. Mibs, The Prognostic Validity of the Timed Up and Go Test With a Dual Task for Predicting the Risk of Falls in the Elderly, Gerontol. Geriatr. Med, vol.2, 2016.

S. L. Rosen and D. B. Reuben, Geriatric assessment tools, Mt. Sinai J. Med. N. Y, vol.78, pp.489-497, 2011.

, Available at, p.13, 2019.

M. D. Neuman, P. R. Rosenbaum, J. M. Ludwig, J. R. Zubizarreta, and J. H. Silber, Anesthesia technique, mortality, and length of stay after hip fracture surgery, JAMA, vol.311, pp.2508-2517, 2014.

P. Huette, Mortalité des patients opérés d'une fracture de l'extrémité supérieure du fémur au CHU d'Amiens. Étude prospective, observationnelle, monocentrique, 2017.

V. Leleu, Étude rétrospective de la mortalité des patients opérés en urgence d'une fracture de l'extrémité supérieure du fémur au CHU d'Amiens entre, 2008.

W. Pignaton, Perioperative and Anesthesia-Related Mortality: An 8-Year Observational Survey From a, Tertiary Teaching Hospital. Medicine (Baltimore), vol.95, p.2208, 2016.

S. E. Bentler, The Aftermath of Hip Fracture : Discharge Placement, Functional Status Change, and Mortality, Am. J. Epidemiol, vol.170, pp.1290-1299, 2009.

J. Bai, Association between dementia and mortality in the elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: a meta-analysis, J. Orthop. Surg, vol.13, 2018.

A. Mathew, Chronic kidney disease and postoperative mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Kidney Int, vol.73, pp.1069-1081, 2008.

M. D. Neuman, J. H. Silber, N. M. Elkassabany, J. M. Ludwig, and L. A. Fleisher, Comparative effectiveness of regional versus general anesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults, Anesthesiology, vol.117, pp.72-92, 2012.

L. Manach and Y. , Preoperative Score to Predict Postoperative Mortality (POSPOM) : Derivation and Validation, Anesthesiology, vol.124, pp.570-579, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01908828

. Insee, Population par sexe et groupe d'âges en 2019, Janv, 2019.

, SFAR -Société française d'anesthésie et de réanimation. L'anesthésie en France en 1996, enquête Sfar, 1996.

. Insee, État de santé et dépendance des seniors, 2018.

, ATIH -Agence technique de l'information sur l'hospitalisation. Etat des lieux 2015 sur l'activité de chirurgie ambulatoire, 2015.

, des études, de l'évaluation et des statistiques. Les personnes âgées dépendantes vivant à domicile en 2015 Premiers résultats de l'enquête CARE « ménages, 2017.

J. Ankri and . Maladie-d, Alzheimer : L'enjeu des données épidémiologiques, vol.36, 2016.

A. L. Miller, Analytic morphomics corresponds to functional status in older patients, J. Surg. Res, vol.192, pp.19-26, 2014.

E. E. Moskowitz, Post-operative delirium is associated with increased 5-year mortality, Am. J. Surg, vol.214, pp.1036-1038, 2017.

E. R. Marcantonio, Delirium in Hospitalized Older Adults, N. Engl. J. Med, vol.377, pp.1456-1466, 2017.

T. N. Robinson, Postoperative delirium in the elderly: risk factors and outcomes

, Ann. Surg, vol.249, pp.173-178, 2009.

G. M. Savva, Using timed up-and-go to identify frail members of the older population, J. Gerontol. A. Biol. Sci. Med. Sci, vol.68, pp.441-446, 2013.

O. A. Donoghue, Association between timed up-and-go and memory, executive function, and processing speed, J. Am. Geriatr. Soc, vol.60, pp.1681-1686, 2012.

K. Kim, K. Park, K. Koo, H. Han, and C. Kim, Comprehensive geriatric assessment can predict postoperative morbidity and mortality in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery, Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr, vol.56, pp.507-512, 2013.

B. T. Phillips, Anesthesia duration as a marker for surgical complications in officebased plastic surgery, Ann. Plast. Surg, vol.69, pp.408-411, 2012.

. Drees, Projections d'activité hospitalière à l'horizon 2030, 2017.

B. Gonnaud, Intérêt d'une unité médico-chirurgicale gériatrique dans un hôpital de proximité : étude rétrospective, Gériatrie Psychol. Neuropsychiatr. Vieil, vol.15, pp.231-241, 2017.

, Orthogériatrie et fracture de la hanche. Fiche points clés, HAS, 2017.