, American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 2013.
, Lancet, vol.374, issue.9690, pp.635-645, 2009.
Mental health: On the spectrum, Nature, vol.496, pp.416-418, 2013. ,
Epidemiology of schizophrenia: the global burden of disease and disability ,
, Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci, vol.250, pp.274-285, 2000.
Experiences of stigma among outpatients with schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull, vol.28, pp.143-155, 2002. ,
Schizophrénie Intervenir au plus tot pour limiter la sévérité des troubles ,
, , 2014.
, , 2004.
Factors associated with direct health care costs in schizophrenia: Results from the FACE-SZ French dataset, Eur Neuropsychopharmacol, vol.28, issue.1, pp.24-36, 2018. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02341705
Treatment adherence in schizophrenia: a patient-level meta-analysis of combined CATIE and EUFEST studies, Eur Neuropsychopharmacol, vol.25, issue.8, pp.1158-66, 2015. ,
Contemporary Diagnosis and management of patients with schizophrenia 2e edition Handbooks in Healthcare CO, 2011. ,
Systematic review of the economic aspects of nonadherence to antipsychotic medication in patients with schizophrenia, Patient Prefer Adherence, vol.7, pp.275-284, 2013. ,
Medication adherence in schizophrenia: factors influencing adherence and consequences of nonadherence, a systematic literature review, Ther. Adv. Psychopharmacol, vol.3, pp.200-218, 2013. ,
Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Medication Nonadherence in Patients with Schizophrenia: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Literature, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.63, issue.10, pp.892-909, 2002. ,
Expert Consensus Panel on Adherence Problems in Serious and Persistent Mental Illness. The expert consensus guideline series: adherence problems in patients with serious and persistent mental illness, J. Clin. Psychiatry, vol.70, pp.47-48, 2009. ,
Self-stigma and stages of change as predictors of treatment adherence of individuals with schizophrenia, 2009. ,
,
, Comment évaluer l'adhésion médicamenteuse ? Le point sur les méthodes, Ann. Pharm. Fr, vol.71, pp.135-141, 2013.
Adherence to medication, N. Engl. J. Med, vol.353, pp.487-497, 2005. ,
Interventions to improve adherence to antipsychotic medication in patients with schizophrenia-a review of the past decade, Eur. Psychiatry, vol.27, pp.9-18, 2012. ,
Predictors of noncompliance in patients with schizophrenia, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.63, issue.12, pp.1121-1128, 2002. ,
Medication adherence in schizophrenia: The role of insight, therapeutic alliance and perceived trauma associated with psychiatric care, Psychiatry Res, vol.257, pp.315-321, 2017. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01696818
, , p.17, 2013.
Self-Compassion: An Alternative Conceptualization of a Healthy Attitude Toward Oneself, Self Identity, vol.2, pp.85-101, 2003. ,
Self-compassion in clinical practice, J. Clin. Psychol, vol.69, pp.856-867, 2013. ,
, , 1994.
Mindfulness interventions for psychosis: a meta-analysis, Schizophr. Res, vol.150, pp.176-184, 2013. ,
L'autocompassion, trait de personnalité ou processus de pensée ? Journal de thérapie comportementale et cognitive, 2014. ,
The Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Self-Compassion, Self Identity, vol.2, pp.223-250, 2003. ,
Self-Compassion, Self-Esteem, and Well-Being, Soc. Personal. Psychol. Compass, vol.5, pp.1-12, 2011. ,
, Review of General Psychology, vol.9, issue.2, p.103, 2005.
La psychologie positive ne consiste pas à « positiver, 2014. ,
Towards a Positive Psychology, p.354, 1954. ,
Love 2.0: ces micro-moments d'amour qui vont transformer votre vie ,
, « Positive emotions », Handbook of Positive Psychology
Introduction à la psychologie positive, 2009. ,
Et n'oublie pas d'être heureux, 2014. ,
La psychologie positive 2de edition. Paris : Dunod, 2014. ,
Pleine conscience et compassion ,
, Approches théroriques et applications thérapeutiques, 2015.
Metaanalysis of gender differences in self-compassion, Self and Identity, 2015. ,
Can Compassion Meditation Contribute to the Development of Psychotherapists, Empathy? A Review. Mindfulness, pp.1-9 ,
Measuring relationships between self-compassion, compassion fatigue, burnout and well-being in student counsellors and student cognitive behavioral psychotherapists: a quantitative survey, Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, vol.16, issue.1, pp.15-23, 2016. ,
Self-compassion directly and indirectly predicts dietary adherence and quality of life among adults with celiac disease, vol.113, pp.293-300, 2017. ,
The Differential Moderating Roles of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness in Self-Stigma and Well-Being Among People Living with Mental Illness or HIV ,
, , 2016.
,
, Mindfulness and self-compassion in generalized anxiety disorder: examining predictors of disability. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, p.576258, 2013.
Self-compassion as an emotion regulation strategy in major depressive disorder, Behav Res Ther, vol.58, pp.43-51, 2014. ,
,
, Mindfulness, self-compassion, posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and functional disability in U.S. Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans, Journal of Traumatic Stress, 2016.
Self-compassion in clients with problematic alcohol use, Mindfulness, 2012. ,
Mindfulness and Self-Compassion: Exploring Pathways to Adolescent Emotional Well-Being, Journal of Child and Family Studies, pp.1-12, 2012. ,
Brief report: Feasibility of a mindfulness and self-compassion based mobile intervention for adolescents, Journal of Adolescence, vol.53, pp.217-221, 2016. ,
A self-compassionate response to aging. The Gerontologist, 2013. ,
Self-Compassion and Self-Criticism in Recovery in Psychosis: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Study, J Clin Psychol, vol.71, pp.1201-1217, 2015. ,
Compassion-Focused Group Therapy for Recovery after Psychosis. Glasgow: Craig Steel, pp.236-266, 2013. ,
Introducing compassion-focused therapy, Adv. Psychiatr. Treat, vol.15, pp.199-208, 2009. ,
Self-Compassion: A Novel Link With Symptoms in Schizophrenia?, J. Nerv. Ment. Dis, vol.201, pp.389-393, 2013. ,
Self-compassion, self-regulation, and health, Self Identity, vol.10, pp.352-362, 2011. ,
Self-Compassion, Stress, and Coping in the Context of Chronic Illness, Self Identity, vol.14, pp.334-347, 2015. ,
Self-Compassion and Adherence in Five Medical Samples: the Role of Stress, Mindfulness, vol.10, pp.46-54, 2019. ,
Self-compassion and reactions to serious illness: the case of HIV, J. Health Psychol, vol.19, pp.218-229, 2014. ,
Is Self-Compassion Related to Behavioural, Clinical and Emotional Outcomes in Adults with Diabetes? Results from the Second Diabetes MILES-Australia (MILES-2) Study, Mindfulness, vol.10, pp.1222-1231, 2019. ,
Self-compassion, Achievement Goals, and Coping with Academic Failure, Self and Identity, vol.4, pp.263-287, 2005. ,
Chlorpromazine equivalent doses for the newer atypical antipsychotics ,
, Psychiatry, vol.64, pp.663-667, 2003.
The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia, Schizophr. Bull, vol.13, pp.261-276, 1987. ,
Stability of the five-factor structure of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Schizophr. Res, vol.42, pp.231-239, 2000. ,
Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption--II, Addict. Abingdon Engl, 1993. ,
Validation of the CAST, a general population Cannabis Abuse Screening Test, J Subst Use, vol.12, pp.233-242, 2009. ,
Self-Compassion Scale (SCS): Psychometric Properties of The French Translation and Its Relations with Psychological Well-Being, Affect and Depression, PLoS One, vol.11, issue.4, p.152880, 2016. ,
Mindfulness of voices, self-compassion, and secure attachment in relation to the experience of hearing voices, Br J Clin Psychol, 2018. ,
homogeneous versions of the Marlow-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, J. Clin. Psychol, vol.28, pp.191-193, 1972. ,
Reliability and validity of a new Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) for the psychoses, Schizophr Res, vol.42, pp.241-247, 2000. ,
Therapeutic adherence and schizophrenia: the interest of the validation of the French translation of Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS), L'Encephale, vol.30, pp.409-410, 2004. ,
Validation study of the Medication Adherence Rating Scale. Results from the FACE-SZ national dataset ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01807797
, Schizophr. Res, vol.182, pp.84-89, 2017.
Validation of a clinical measure of self-esteem, Research and Social Work Practice, vol.3, pp.208-218, 1993. ,
Investigating self-esteem in individuals with schizophrenia: Relevance of the Self-Esteem Rating Scale-Short Form, Psychiatry Res, 2006. ,
Self-compassion versus global self-esteem: two different ways of relating to oneself, J. Pers, vol.77, pp.23-50, 2009. ,
An Alternative to Self-Esteem: Fostering Self-Compassion in Youth ,
, Communique 40, 2012.
Society and the adolescent self-image, 1965. ,
A depression rating scale for schizophrenics, Schizophr. Res, vol.3, pp.247-251, 1990. ,
Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia: a study of the validity of a French-language version in a population of schizophrenic patients, Acta Psychiatr. Scand, vol.97, pp.36-41, 1998. ,
A self-report Insight Scale for psychosis: reliability, validity and sensitivity to change, Acta Psychiatr. Scand, vol.89, pp.62-67, 1994. ,
, , 2006.
Medication adherence in schizophrenia: The role of insight, therapeutic alliance and perceived trauma associated with psychiatric care, Psychiatry Res, vol.257, pp.315-321, 2017. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01696818
Exploring cognitive complaints in schizophrenia: the subjective scale to investigate cognition in schizophrenia, 2003. ,
, Compr. Psychiatry, vol.44, pp.331-340
Internalized stigma of mental illness: psychometric properties of a new measure, Psychiatry Res, vol.121, pp.31-49, 2003. ,
, , 2017.
Stigma, social function and symptoms in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: associations across 6 months, Psychiatry Res, vol.149, pp.89-95, 2007. ,
,
, Specificity and sensitivity of the Self-assessment of Negative Symptoms (SNS) in patients with schizophrenia, Schizophr. Res, vol.211, pp.51-55, 2019.
Validation of the French version of the self-evaluation of negative symptoms ,
, L'Encephale, vol.44, pp.512-516, 2019.
Development and validation of a patient-based health-related quality of life questionnaire in schizophrenia: The S-QoL, Schizophr. Res, vol.63, pp.137-186, 2003. ,
The development of the S-QoL 18: A shortened quality of life questionnaire for patients with schizophrenia, Schizophr. Res, vol.121, pp.241-250, 2010. ,
The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS): development and UK validation, Health Qual. Life Outcomes, vol.5, p.63, 2007. ,
Validation of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS) in French psychiatric and general populations, Psychiatry Res, p.245, 2016. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01601995
The link between self-compassion and psychotic-like experiences: A matter of distress?, Psychol. Psychother, vol.92, pp.523-538, 2019. ,
Negative cognitions about the self in patients with persecutory delusions: An empirical study of self-compassion, self-stigma, schematic beliefs, self-esteem, fear of madness, and suicidal ideation, Psychiatry Res, vol.239, pp.79-84, 2016. ,
Exploring the relationship between internalized stigma, insight and depression for inpatients with schizophrenia, Encephale, vol.41, pp.435-443, 2015. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01566703
Meta-Analysis of Gender Differences in Self-Compassion, Self and Identity, 2015. ,
The Moderating Effects of Age on the Relationships of Self-Compassion, Self-Esteem, and Mental Health, Japanese psychological research, vol.58, issue.2, pp.194-205, 2016. ,
Age and gender differences in the associations of self-compassion and emotional well-being in a large adolescent sample, Journal of youth and adolescence, pp.1-14, 2016. ,
The influence of self-compassion on emotional well-being among early and older adolescent males and females, Journal of Positive Psychology, vol.10, issue.3, pp.219-230, 2015. ,
Efficacy of a Mobile-Based Intervention in Improving Body Image and Self-Compassion among Adolescents, 2017. ,
Self-compassion and Psychological Distress in Adolescents-a Meta-analysis, Mindfulness (N Y), vol.9, issue.4, pp.1011-1027, 2018. ,
The impact of self-compassion on mental health, sleep, quality of life and life satisfaction among older adults, Geriatr. Nurs, vol.39, pp.623-628, 2018. ,
The Relationship Between Self-Compassion and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis, Appl. Psychol. Health Well-Being, vol.7, pp.340-364, 2015. ,
Exploring compassion: A meta-analysis of the association between self-compassion and psychopathology, Clin. Psychol. Rev, vol.32, pp.545-552, 2012. ,
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia and compliance with medication, Schizophr. Bull, vol.27, pp.149-155, 2001. ,
Association of subjective well-being, symptoms, and side effects with compliance after 12 months of treatment in schizophrenia, J. Clin. Psychiatry, vol.68, pp.75-80, 2007. ,
Insight and medication adherence in schizophrenia: An analysis of the CATIE trial, Neuropharmacology, p.107634, 2019. ,
The VAGUS insight into psychosis scale -Self-report & clinician-rated versions, Psychiatry Res, vol.220, pp.1084-1089, 2014. ,
Drug Attitude, Insight, and Patient's Knowledge About Prescribed Antipsychotics in Schizophrenia: A Cross-Sectional Survey, Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat, vol.16, pp.781-787, 2020. ,
A new instrument for measuring insight: The Beck Cognitive Insight Scale, Schizophr Res, vol.68, issue.2-3, pp.319-329, 2004. ,
Comparing cognitive functions in medication adherent and non-adherent patients with schizophrenia, J. Psychiatr. Res, vol.70, pp.106-112, 2015. ,
The impact of internalized stigma on the well-being of people with Schizophrenia, Psychiatry Res, vol.271, pp.621-627, 2019. ,
A National network of schizophrenia expert centres: An innovative tool to bridge the research-practice gap, Eur Psychiatry, vol.30, issue.6, pp.728-735, 2015. ,
Gender differences in schizophrenia, Psychoneuroendocrinology, vol.28, pp.17-54, 2003. ,
Understanding gender differences in Schizophrenia: A review of the literature, Current Psychiatry Reviews, vol.2, issue.2, pp.255-265, 2006. ,
A Pilot Study and Randomized Controlled Trial of the Mindful Self-Compassion Program: A Pilot and Randomized Trial of MSC Program, J. Clin ,
, Psychol, vol.69, pp.28-44, 2013.
, Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC), pp.357-367, 2019.
Acceptance and commitment therapy: towards a unified model of behavior change, World Psychiatry, vol.18, issue.2, pp.226-227, 2019. ,
Mindfulness interventions for psychosis: a meta-analysis, Schizophr. Res, vol.150, pp.176-184, 2013. ,
Third-wave strategies for emotion regulation in early psychosis: a pilot study, Early Interv. Psychiatry, vol.9, pp.76-83, 2015. ,
Using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to Increase Self-Compassion: A Randomized Controlled Trial, J Contextual Behav Sci, vol.3, issue.4, pp.248-257, 2014. ,
Self-compassion and ACT ,
The seven foundations of well-being ,
, , pp.78-106, 2013.
, Is treatment adherence linked to self-compassion in schizophrenia? Thème, Poster soumis au Congrès Français de Psychiatrie (CFP), vol.3, 2020.
, M. Bralet (1,3,4), B. Angerville (2,4,5), J. Jeanblanc (4,5), O. Pierrefiche (4,5), M. Martinetti (5,6), M
Further clinical characteristics were assessed using the Self-Esteem Rating Scale (SERS), the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Questionnaire (S-QoL 18), the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS), the Calgary depression scale (CDSS), the Birchwood insight scale (BISP), the internalized stigma of mental illness inventory (ISMI), the self-reported negative symptoms scale (SNS) and the Subjective Scale to Investigate Cognition in Schizophrenia (SSTICS). Results: A positive correlation between SCS and MARS scores (r=0.59, p<0.001) was found. The SCS scores were positively correlated with SERS, S-QoL 18 and WEMWBS scores and negatively correlated with CDSS, BISP, ISMI, SNS and SSTICS scores. The regression analysis revealed that self-compassion SCS scores significantly predicted medication adherence MARS Scores, explaining 27% of the variance in this model (r2=0.27; p=0.0001). Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first study suggesting that higher levels of self-compassion are associated with higher levels of treatment adherence in stabilized outpatients with schizophrenia. The findings were congruent with previous research in other populations such as patients with diabetes, Mots clés: Treatment Adherence -Self-compassion -Schizophrenia -Schizophrenia spectrum disorder -Psychotic disorder Références bibliographiques : -Brion, vol.60607, 2003. ,
, Self-compassion: an alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself, J. Health Psychol, vol.19, pp.85-101, 2003.
Is Self-Compassion Related to Behavioural, Clinical and Emotional Outcomes in Adults with Diabetes? Results from the Second Diabetes MILES-Australia (MILES-2) Study, Mindfulness, vol.10, pp.1222-1231, 2019. ,
, Matériel et Méthodes -Cinquante adultes stabilisés suivis en ambulatoire (âge moyen 42,9 ans, E.T.=13,0, 80% de sexe masculin), souffrant de schizophrénie (n=43), de trouble schizo-affectif (n=3), de trouble psychotique bref (n=3) et de trouble délirant (n=1), définis selon les critères DSM-5 ont été inclus. Le niveau d'auto-compassion a été évalué avec l'échelle d'autocompassion (SCS). L'observance médicamenteuse a été évaluée par l'échelle MARS. D'autres données ont été collectées à l'aide des échelles d'estime de soi SERS, de dépression CDSS, d'insight BISP, de stigmatisation internalisée ISMI, d'auto-évaluation des symptômes négatifs SNS, de troubles cognitifs perçus SSTICS, de qualité de vie S-QoL18 et de bien-être mental WEMWBS. Résultats -Cette étude a retrouvé une corrélation positive entre les scores des échelles SCS et MARS (r=0,59, p<0,001). Les scores SCS étaient positivement corrélés avec les scores SERS, S-QoL 18 et WEMWBS et négativement corrélés avec les scores CDSS, BISP, ISMI, SNS et SSTICS. Discussion et Conclusion -Les résultats de cette étude préliminaire suggèrent qu'il existe un lien entre auto-compassion et observance médicamenteuse chez des personnes souffrant d, Introduction : L'auto-compassion est définie par la capacité à reconnaître sa souffrance avec bienveillance et sans jugement
, Further clinical characteristics were assessed using the Self-Esteem Rating Scale (SERS), the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Questionnaire (S-QoL 18), the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS), the Calgary depression scale (CDSS), the Birchwood insight scale (BISP), the internalized stigma of mental illness inventory (ISMI), the self-reported negative symptoms scale (SNS) and the Subjective Scale to Investigate Cognition in Schizophrenia (SSTICS). Results: A positive correlation between SCS and MARS scores (r=0.59, p<0.001) was found. The SCS scores were positively correlated with SERS, S-QoL 18 and WEMWBS scores and negatively correlated with CDSS, BISP, ISMI, SNS and SSTICS scores. Conclusions: The results of the present preliminary study suggest that higher levels of self-compassion are, 2019.
, Key-words: Treatment adherence; Self-compassion
, Psychotic disorder, Cross-sectional study, Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder, Schizophrenia