E. Hummers-pradier and M. M. Kochen, Management of urinary tract infections in female general practice patients, Family Practice, vol.22, issue.1, pp.71-77, 2004.

P. Davies, R. Pool, and G. Smelt, What do we actually know about the referral process?, British Journal of General Practice, vol.61, issue.593, pp.752-753, 2011.

B. Foxman, Epidemiology of urinary tract infections: incidence, morbidity, and economic costs, The American Journal of Medicine, vol.113, issue.1, pp.5-13, 2002.

A. Flower, F. L. Bishop, and G. Lewith, How women manage recurrent urinary tract infections: an analysis of postings on a popular web forum, BMC Family Practice, vol.15, issue.1, p.162, 2014.

C. C. Butler, M. K. Hawking, A. Quigley, and C. A. Mcnulty, Incidence, severity, help seeking, and management of uncomplicated urinary tract infection: a population-based survey, British Journal of General Practice, vol.65, issue.639, pp.e702-e707, 2015.

T. H. Christiaens, S. Heytens, G. Verschraegen, M. De-meyere, and J. De-maeseneer, Which Bacteria are Found in Belgian Women with Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Primary Health Care, and What is Their Susceptibility Pattern Anno 95-96?, Acta Clinica Belgica, vol.53, issue.3, pp.184-188, 1998.

M. E. Falagas, I. K. Kotsantis, E. K. Vouloumanou, and P. I. Rafailidis, Antibiotics versus placebo in the treatment of women with uncomplicated cystitis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Journal of Infection, vol.58, issue.2, pp.91-102, 2009.

T. M. Hooton, Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection, New England Journal of Medicine, vol.366, issue.11, pp.1028-1037, 2012.

K. Malmros, B. D. Huttner, C. Mcnulty, J. Rodríguez-baño, C. Pulcini et al., Comparison of antibiotic treatment guidelines for urinary tract infections in 15 European countries: Results of an online survey, International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, vol.54, issue.4, pp.478-486, 2019.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02460594

F. Caron, T. Galperine, C. Flateau, R. Azria, S. Bonacorsi et al., Practice guidelines for the management of adult community-acquired urinary tract infections, Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses, vol.48, issue.5, pp.327-358, 2018.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02361114

C. C. Butler, N. Francis, E. Thomas-jones, C. Llor, E. Bongard et al., Variations in presentation, management, and patient outcomes of urinary tract infection: a prospective four-country primary care observational cohort study, British Journal of General Practice, vol.67, issue.665, pp.e830-e841, 2017.

K. Gupta, T. M. Hooton, K. G. Naber, B. Wullt, R. Colgan et al., International Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis and Pyelonephritis in Women: A 2010 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the European Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.52, issue.5, pp.e103-e120, 2011.

C. Costelloe, C. Metcalfe, A. Lovering, D. Mant, and A. D. Hay, Effect of antibiotic prescribing in primary care on antimicrobial resistance in individual patients: systematic review and meta-analysis, BMJ, vol.340, issue.may18 2, pp.c2096-c2096, 2010.

K. Isberg, H. Melander, E. Hedin, K. Mölstad, S. Beckman et al., Uncomplicated urinary tract infections in Swedish primary care; etiology, resistance and treatment, BMC Infect Dis, vol.19, p.155, 2019.

G. Nederlands-huisartsen, NHG Guidelines Urinary Tract Infections

, NICE Guidance - Complicated urinary tract infections: ceftolozane/tazobactam, BJU International, vol.121, issue.6, pp.825-834, 2018.

G. M. Leydon, S. Turner, H. Smith, and P. Little, Women's views about management and cause of urinary tract infection: qualitative interview study, BMJ, vol.340, issue.feb05 1, pp.c279-c279, 2010.

S. Duane, C. Domegan, A. Callan, S. Galvin, M. Cormican et al., Using qualitative insights to change practice: exploring the culture of antibiotic prescribing and consumption for urinary tract infections, BMJ Open, vol.6, issue.1, p.e008894, 2016.

I. Gágyor, J. Bleidorn, M. M. Kochen, G. Schmiemann, K. Wegscheider et al., Ibuprofen versus fosfomycin for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women: randomised controlled trial, BMJ, vol.351, p.h6544, 2015.

I. Vik, M. Bollestad, N. Grude, A. Bærheim, E. Damsgaard et al., Ibuprofen versus pivmecillinam for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women?A double-blind, randomized non-inferiority trial, PLOS Medicine, vol.15, issue.5, p.e1002569, 2018.

T. E. Van-esch, A. E. Brabers, K. Hek, L. Van-dijk, R. A. Verheij et al., Does shared decision-making reduce antibiotic prescribing in primary care?, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, vol.73, issue.11, pp.3199-3205, 2018.

D. Feldman-stewart, M. A. O?brien, M. L. Clayman, B. J. Davison, M. Jimbo et al., Providing information about options in patient decision aids, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, vol.13, issue.S2, 2013.

D. Stacey, F. Légaré, K. Lewis, M. J. Barry, C. L. Bennett et al., Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017.

T. Van-der-weijden, A. Boivin, J. Burgers, H. J. Schünemann, and G. Elwyn, Clinical practice guidelines and patient decision aids. An inevitable relationship, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.65, issue.6, pp.584-589, 2012.

, NICE Guidance - Complicated urinary tract infections: ceftolozane/tazobactam, BJU International, vol.121, issue.6, pp.825-834, 2018.

K. R. Sepucha, P. Abhyankar, A. S. Hoffman, H. L. Bekker, A. Leblanc et al., Standards for UNiversal reporting of patient Decision Aid Evaluation studies: the development of SUNDAE Checklist, BMJ Qual Saf, vol.27, pp.380-388, 2018.

A. Coulter, D. Stilwell, J. Kryworuchko, P. D. Mullen, C. J. Ng et al., A systematic development process for patient decision aids, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, vol.13, issue.S2, 2013.

J. Kitzinger, Qualitative Research: Introducing focus groups, BMJ, vol.311, issue.7000, pp.299-302, 1995.

F. M. Wagenlehner, D. Abramov-sommariva, M. Höller, H. Steindl, and K. G. Naber, Non-Antibiotic Herbal Therapy (BNO 1045) versus Antibiotic Therapy (Fosfomycin Trometamol) for the Treatment of Acute Lower Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women: A Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Randomized, Multicentre, Non-Inferiority Phase III Trial, Urologia Internationalis, vol.101, issue.3, pp.327-336, 2018.

M. Mantzorou and C. Giaginis, Cranberry Consumption Against Urinary Tract Infections: Clinical Stateof- the-Art and Future Perspectives, Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, vol.19, issue.13, pp.1049-1063, 2019.

R. G. Jepson, G. Williams, and J. C. Craig, Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2012.

R. G. Jepson, G. Williams, and J. C. Craig, Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2012.

A. P. Tausch and N. Menold, Methodological Aspects of Focus Groups in Health Research, Global Qualitative Nursing Research, vol.3, p.233339361663046, 2016.

D. Stacey, C. L. Bennett, M. J. Barry, N. F. Col, K. B. Eden et al., Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, p.1431, 2011.

F. Légaré, K. Lewis, M. J. Barry, C. L. Bennett, K. B. Eden et al., Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2017.

A. Loh, D. Simon, C. E. Wills, L. Kriston, W. Niebling et al., The effects of a shared decision-making intervention in primary care of depression: A cluster-randomized controlled trial, Patient Education and Counseling, vol.67, issue.3, pp.324-332, 2007.

P. Little, M. V. Moore, S. Turner, K. Rumsby, G. Warner et al., Effectiveness of five different approaches in management of urinary tract infection: randomised controlled trial, BMJ, vol.340, issue.feb05 1, pp.c199-c199, 2010.

A. L. Flores-mireles, J. N. Walker, M. Caparon, and S. J. Hultgren, Urinary tract infections: epidemiology, mechanisms of infection and treatment options, Nature Reviews Microbiology, vol.13, issue.5, pp.269-284, 2015.

L. G. Giesen, G. Cousins, B. D. Dimitrov, F. A. Van-de-laar, and T. Fahey, Predicting acute uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women: a systematic review of the diagnostic accuracy of symptoms and signs, BMC Family Practice, vol.11, issue.1, p.78, 2010.

S. Heidler, C. Deveza, C. Temml, A. Ponholzer, M. Marszalek et al., The Natural History of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Females: Analysis of a Health Screening Project, European Urology, vol.52, issue.6, pp.1744-1750, 2007.

S. Bent, B. K. Nallamothu, D. L. Simel, S. D. Fihn, and S. Saint, Does This Woman Have an Acute Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection?, JAMA, vol.287, issue.20, p.2701, 2002.

K. G. Naber, G. Schito, H. Botto, J. Palou, and T. Mazzei, Surveillance Study in Europe and Brazil on Clinical Aspects and Antimicrobial Resistance Epidemiology in Females with Cystitis (ARESC): Implications for Empiric Therapy, European Urology, vol.54, issue.5, pp.1164-1178, 2008.

F. Caron, T. Galperine, C. Flateau, R. Azria, S. Bonacorsi et al., Practice guidelines for the management of adult community-acquired urinary tract infections, Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses, vol.48, issue.5, pp.327-358, 2018.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02361114

T. Christiaens, M. De-meyere, G. Verschraegen, W. Peersman, S. Heytens et al., Randomised controlled trial of nitrofurantoin versus placebo in the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection in adult women, Br J Gen Pract J R Coll Gen Pract. sept, vol.52, issue.482, pp.729-763, 2002.

M. E. Falagas, I. K. Kotsantis, E. K. Vouloumanou, and P. I. Rafailidis, Antibiotics versus placebo in the treatment of women with uncomplicated cystitis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Journal of Infection, vol.58, issue.2, pp.91-102, 2009.

E. Hummers-pradier and M. M. Kochen, Management of urinary tract infections in female general practice patients, Family Practice, vol.22, issue.1, pp.71-77, 2004.

, Das «Observatoire de la Médecine Générale», PrimaryCare, vol.9, issue.02, pp.41-45, 2009.

S. Kinouani, H. Latour, G. Bergua, J. P. Joseph, G. Conort et al., Les infections urinaires en médecine générale: prévalence et prise en charge dans l'étude ECOGEN, 2015.

D. Sur,

B. Foxman, Epidemiology of urinary tract infections: incidence, morbidity, and economic costs, The American Journal of Medicine, vol.113, issue.1, pp.5-13, 2002.

B. Foxman, R. Barlow, D. 'arcy, H. Gillespie, B. Sobel et al., Urinary tract infection: self-reported incidence and associated costs, Ann Epidemiol, vol.10, issue.8, pp.509-524, 2000.

A. Flower, F. L. Bishop, and G. Lewith, How women manage recurrent urinary tract infections: an analysis of postings on a popular web forum, BMC Fam Pract. 26 sept, vol.15, issue.1, p.162, 2014.

C. C. Butler, M. K. Hawking, A. Quigley, and C. A. Mcnulty, Incidence, severity, help seeking, and management of uncomplicated urinary tract infection: a population-based survey, British Journal of General Practice, vol.65, issue.639, pp.e702-e707, 2015.

A. Kronenberg, L. Bütikofer, A. Odutayo, K. Mühlemann, B. R. Da-costa et al., Symptomatic treatment of uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections in the ambulatory setting: randomised, double blind trial, BMJ, vol.359, p.j4784, 2017.

J. Bleidorn, I. Gágyor, M. M. Kochen, K. Wegscheider, and E. Hummers-pradier, Symptomatic treatment (ibuprofen) or antibiotics (ciprofloxacin) for uncomplicated urinary tract infection? - Results of a randomized controlled pilot trial, BMC Medicine, vol.8, issue.1, p.30, 2010.

M. Moore, J. Trill, C. Simpson, F. Webley, M. Radford et al., Uva-ursi extract and ibuprofen as alternative treatments for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women (ATAFUTI): a factorial randomized trial, Clin Microbiol Infect. 1 août, vol.25, issue.8, pp.973-80, 2019.

F. M. Wagenlehner, D. Abramov-sommariva, M. Höller, H. Steindl, and K. G. Naber, Non-Antibiotic Herbal Therapy (BNO 1045) versus Antibiotic Therapy (Fosfomycin Trometamol) for the Treatment of Acute Lower Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women: A Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Randomized, Multicentre, Non-Inferiority Phase III Trial, Urol Int, vol.101, issue.3, pp.327-363, 2018.

R. G. Jepson, G. Williams, and J. C. Craig, Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2012.

D. Sur,

Y. Lotan, M. Daudon, F. Bruyère, G. Talaska, G. Strippoli et al., Impact of fluid intake in the prevention of urinary system diseases: a brief review, Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. mai, vol.22, issue.1, pp.1-10, 2013.

A. M. Scott, J. Clark, C. D. Mar, and P. Glasziou, Increased fluid intake to prevent urinary tract infections: systematic review and meta-analysis, Br J Gen Pract. mars, vol.70, issue.692, pp.200-207, 2020.

G. M. Leydon, S. Turner, H. Smith, and P. Little, Women's views about management and cause of urinary tract infection: qualitative interview study, BMJ. 5 févr, vol.340, p.279, 2010.

S. Duane, C. Domegan, A. Callan, S. Galvin, M. Cormican et al., Using qualitative insights to change practice: exploring the culture of antibiotic prescribing and consumption for urinary tract infections, BMJ Open, vol.6, issue.1, p.e008894, 2016.

C. S. Willems, J. Van-den-broek-d'obrenan, M. E. Numans, T. J. Verheij, and A. W. Van-der-velden, Cystitis: antibiotic prescribing, consultation, attitudes and opinions, Family Practice, vol.31, issue.2, pp.149-155, 2013.

T. E. Van-esch, A. E. Brabers, K. Hek, L. Van-dijk, R. A. Verheij et al., Does shared decision-making reduce antibiotic prescribing in primary care?, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, vol.73, issue.11, pp.3199-3205, 2018.

K. R. Sepucha, P. Abhyankar, A. S. Hoffman, H. L. Bekker, A. Leblanc et al., Standards for UNiversal reporting of patient Decision Aid Evaluation studies: the development of SUNDAE Checklist, BMJ Qual Saf, vol.27, issue.5, pp.380-388, 2018.

H. Autorité-de-santé, Etat des lieux: Patient et professionnels de santé : décider ensemble. Concept, aides destinées aux patients et impact de la « décision médicale partagée, 2013.

B. Chewning, C. L. Bylund, B. Shah, N. K. Arora, J. A. Gueguen et al., Patient preferences for shared decisions: A systematic review, Patient Educ Couns. janv, vol.86, issue.1, pp.9-18, 2012.

D. Feldman-stewart, M. A. O?brien, M. L. Clayman, B. J. Davison, M. Jimbo et al., Providing information about options in patient decision aids, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, vol.13, issue.S2, 2013.

D. Stacey, F. Légaré, K. Lewis, M. J. Barry, C. L. Bennett et al., Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2017.

T. Van-der-weijden, A. Boivin, J. Burgers, H. J. Schünemann, and G. Elwyn, Clinical practice guidelines and patient decision aids. An inevitable relationship, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.65, issue.6, pp.584-589, 2012.

H. L. Ong, I. Sokolova, H. Bekarma, C. Curtis, A. Macdonald et al., Development, validation and initial evaluation of patient-decision aid (SUI-PDA©) for women considering stress urinary incontinence surgery, International Urogynecology Journal, vol.30, issue.12, pp.2013-2022, 2019.

C. Matheron, 1. Outils de participation des équipes, outils de développement de la créativité, Créer des services innovants, pp.114-118
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00258131

D. Sur,

A. Dujin, Le virus dans la cité, Esprit, vol.Mai, issue.5, p.37, 2020.

?. ???????????, OUTILS D'AIDE A LA DECISION EN VUE DE L'AMELIORATION DE L'EFFICACITE DU SYSTEMEDE PRODUCTION: CAS DES SCIERIES

A. Coulter, D. Stilwell, J. Kryworuchko, P. D. Mullen, C. J. Ng et al., A systematic development process for patient decision aids, BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, vol.13, issue.S2, p.2, 2013.

J. Kitzinger, Qualitative Research: Introducing focus groups, BMJ, vol.311, issue.7000, pp.299-302, 1995.

A. P. Tausch and N. Menold, Methodological Aspects of Focus Groups in Health Research, Global Qualitative Nursing Research, vol.3, p.233339361663046, 2016.

C. A. Mcnulty, D. M. Lecky, M. K. Hawking, A. Quigley, and C. C. Butler, Delayed/back up antibiotic prescriptions: what do the public think?, BMJ Open, vol.5, issue.11, p.e009748, 2015.

G. K. Spurling, C. Mar, L. Dooley, R. Foxlee, and R. Farley, Delayed antibiotic prescriptions for respiratory infections. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, Disponible sur, 2017.

S. Duane, P. Beatty, A. W. Murphy, and A. Vellinga, Exploring Experiences of Delayed Prescribing and Symptomatic Treatment for Urinary Tract Infections among General Practitioners and Patients in Ambulatory Care: A Qualitative Study, Antibiotics, vol.5, issue.3, p.27, 2016.

S. Peters, S. Rowbotham, A. Chisholm, A. Wearden, S. Moschogianis et al., Managing self-limiting respiratory tract infections: a qualitative study of the usefulness of the delayed prescribing strategy, British Journal of General Practice, vol.61, issue.590, pp.e579-e589, 2011.

T. A. Rowe and J. A. Linder, Delayed Antibiotic Prescriptions in Ambulatory Care, JAMA, vol.16, issue.2020, 2020.

D. Sur, Eau disponible pour l'utilisation, 2017.

E. G. De-bont, M. Alink, F. C. Falkenberg, G. Dinant, and J. W. Cals, Patient information leaflets to reduce antibiotic use and reconsultation rates in general practice: a systematic review, BMJ Open, vol.5, issue.6, pp.e007612-e007612, 2015.

N. P. Beahm, D. J. Smyth, and R. T. Tsuyuki, Outcomes of Urinary Tract Infection Management by Pharmacists (RxOUTMAP): A study of pharmacist prescribing and care in patients with uncomplicated urinary tract infections in the community, Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada, vol.151, issue.5, pp.305-314, 2018.

S. Mccloud, . L'art-invisible, and . Delcourt,

. Outil and . .. Nice,

.. .. Détail-de-la-recherche-bibliographique,

, * Dernière étape du moi, Nerval. Recherche de l?autre et conquête de soi

C. Plaza, Les différents outils au service de la formation aide-soignante, L'Aide-Soignante, vol.30, issue.178, p.9, 2016.

.. .. Réflexion-sur-le-graphisme, , p.61

. Check-list and . .. Sundae,

P. Millet and M. Peyrols, Les espaces de discussion sur le travail, nouvel outil de prévention nouvel outil de développement du travail en pluridisciplinarité, Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l'Environnement, vol.81, issue.5, p.571, 2020.

. .. Article-en-anglais,

. .. Serment-d'hippocrate, Chronological Check List, A Check List of English Prose Fiction, 1700?1739, pp.3-110, 1960.

K. R. Issu-de-;-sepucha, Standards for UNiversal reporting of patient Decision Aid Evaluation studies: the development of SUNDAE Checklist, BMJ Qual Saf, vol.27, issue.5, pp.380-388, 2018.

, Figure 8. Flow diagram of the 31,873 trials selected for analysis., vol.6, pp.29-32

S. Hidar, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use in breast surgery: prospective randomised trial, ] and four studies describing the natural history of uUTI simple, vol.10, pp.35-37, 2012.

C. A. Curling and A. Lodge, Review of Dangerous Radioisotopes: What is Available in Practice, What Should We be Concerned About?, 2015.

U. Grøn, BROMOCRIPTINE VERSUS PLACEBO IN LEVODOPA TREATED PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE, Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, vol.56, issue.3, pp.269-273, 2009.

, 3.1.1. Emploi dans le secteur de la santé et des services sociaux en pourcentage de l'emploi civil total, 1995 et 2009 (ou année la plus proche)

. Prâevost, Â. M. Chomprâe, A. Deleyre, J. Green, A. Meusnier-de-querlon et al., Histoire gâenâerale des voyages, ou, Nouvelle collection de toutes les relations de voyages par mer et par terre, qui ont âetâe publiâees jusqu'áa present dans les diffâerentes langues de toutes les nations connues : contenant ce qu'il y a de plus remarquable, de plus utile et de mieux averâe dans les pays ou les voyageurs ont penetrâe : touchant leur situation, leur âetendue, leurs limites, leurs divisions, leur climat, leur terroir, leurs productions, leurs lacs, leurs rivieres, leurs montagnes, leurs mines, leurs citâes & leurs principales villes, leurs ports, leurs rades, leurs edifices, &c. : avec les moeurs et les usages des habitans, leur religion, leur gouvernement, leurs arts et leurs sciences, leur commerce et leurs manufactures : pour former un systâeme complet d'histoire et de gâeographie moderne, qui representera l'âetat actuel de toutes les nations : enrichi de cartes gâeographiques nouvellement composâees sur les observations les plus autentiques :, 1746.

. Prâevost, Â. M. Chomprâe, A. Deleyre, J. Green, A. Meusnier-de-querlon et al., Histoire gâenâerale des voyages, ou, Nouvelle collection de toutes les relations de voyages par mer et par terre, qui ont âetâe publiâees jusqu'áa present dans les diffâerentes langues de toutes les nations connues : contenant ce qu'il y a de plus remarquable, de plus utile et de mieux averâe dans les pays ou les voyageurs ont penetrâe : touchant leur situation, leur âetendue, leurs limites, leurs divisions, leur climat, leur terroir, leurs productions, leurs lacs, leurs rivieres, leurs montagnes, leurs mines, leurs citâes & leurs principales villes, leurs ports, leurs rades, leurs edifices, &c. : avec les moeurs et les usages des habitans, leur religion, leur gouvernement, leurs arts et leurs sciences, leur commerce et leurs manufactures : pour former un systâeme complet d'histoire et de gâeographie moderne, qui representera l'âetat actuel de toutes les nations : enrichi de cartes gâeographiques nouvellement composâees sur les observations les plus autentiques :, 1746.

C. Cassiau-haurie, Lazhari Labter :« Je publie des livres qui me parlent et dont le contenu interpelle les lecteurs sur des questions qui agitent nos sociétés », Africultures, vol.84, issue.2, p.24, 2011.

A. Niess, Conclusion. Le spectre des deux-cents familles ?, L?hérédité en République, pp.327-328, 2012.

, Si je constate une violation de mes droits de propriété intellectuelle, que dois-je ou que puis-je faire?, 2004.