C. Guezennec, Activités physiques et sportives des militaires français : Etude comparative avec différents échantillons de la population française, Médecine et armées, vol.25, pp.139-184, 1997.

:. J. Cravic and S. Banzet, La prévention des risques liés à la préparation physique du militaire, Médecine et armées, vol.37, pp.5-465, 2009.

X. Bigard, J. Cravic, and S. Banzet, Prévention des risques lié à la préparation physique des militaire : synthèse des connaissances actuelles, Médecine et Armées, vol.38, pp.7-16, 2010.

J. Gardner, F. Gutmann, R. Potter, and J. Kark, Nontraumatic exercise-related deaths in the U.S. military, 1996-1999, Mil Med, vol.167, pp.964-70, 2002.

T. Finnegan and D. Lewis, The Major Causes of Death in the Army and Comparisons with the Civilian Population, Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, vol.134, issue.1, pp.22-28, 1988.
DOI : 10.1136/jramc-134-01-04

F. Moreau, R. Astrie, J. Jego, and R. Duriez, Pathologie médicale observée dans less armées en 1979 au cours de l'entraînement physique et de la pratique des sports, Medecine et armées, vol.8, pp.731-736, 1980.

M. Kramer, Y. Drori, and L. B. , Sudden Death in Young Soldiers, Chest, vol.93, issue.2, pp.345-352, 1988.
DOI : 10.1378/chest.93.2.345

R. Eckart, S. Scoville, and C. Campbell, Sudden Death in Young Adults: A 25-Year Review of Autopsies in Military Recruits, Annals of Internal Medicine, vol.141, issue.11, pp.829-863, 2004.
DOI : 10.7326/0003-4819-141-11-200412070-00005

H. Amital, M. Glikson, and M. Burstein, Clinical Characteristics of Unexpected Death Among Young Enlisted Military Personnel, Chest, vol.126, issue.2, pp.528-561, 2004.
DOI : 10.1378/chest.126.2.528

S. Scoville, J. Gardner, A. Magill, R. Potter, and J. Kark, Nontraumatic deaths during U.S. Armed Forces basic training, 1977???2001, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.26, issue.3, pp.205-217, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amepre.2003.12.003

B. Jones, D. Perrotta, M. Canham-chervak, M. Nee, and J. Brundage, Injuries in the military A review and commentary focused on prevention, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.18, issue.1, pp.71-84, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0749-3797(99)00169-5

S. Rudzki, Injuries in Australian Army recruits. Part I: Decreased incidence and severity of injury seen with reduced running distance, Mil Med, vol.162, pp.472-478, 1997.

N. Strowbridge and K. Burgess, Sports And Training Injuries In British Soldiers: The Colchester Garrison Sports Injury And Rehabilitation Centre, Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, vol.148, issue.3, pp.236-279, 2002.
DOI : 10.1136/jramc-148-03-03

K. Kaufman, S. Brodine, and R. Shaffer, Military training-related injuries Surveillance, research, and prevention, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.18, issue.1, pp.54-63, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0749-3797(00)00114-8

T. Heir and G. Eide, Injury proneness in infantry conscripts undergoing a physical training programme: smokeless tobacco use, higher age, and low levels of physical fitness are risk factors, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, vol.82, issue.5, pp.304-315, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1600-0838.1997.tb00158.x

J. Knapik, R. Mccollam, and M. Canham-chervak, Injuries and injury prevention among senior military officers at the Army War College, Mil Med, vol.167, pp.593-602, 2002.

T. Smith and T. Cashman, The incidence of injury in light infantry soldiers, Mil Med, vol.20167, pp.104-112, 2002.

R. Potter, J. Gardner, and P. Deuster, Musculoskeletal injuries in an Army airborne population, Mil Med, vol.167, pp.1033-1073, 2002.

J. Gilchrist, B. Jones, D. Sleet, and C. Kimsey, Exercise-related injuries among women: strategies for prevention from civilian and military studies, MMWR Recomm Rep, vol.49, pp.15-33, 2000.

K. Kaufman, S. Brodine, R. Shaffer, C. Johnson, and T. Cullison, The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries, Am J Sports Med, vol.27, pp.585-93, 1999.

J. Knapik, P. Ang, K. Reynolds, and B. Jones, Physical Fitness, Age, and Injury Incidence in Infantry Soldiers, Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol.35, issue.6, pp.598-603, 1993.
DOI : 10.1097/00043764-199306000-00017

B. Jones, D. Cowan, and J. Knapik, Exercise, Training and Injuries*, Sports Medicine, vol.18, issue.3, pp.202-216, 1994.
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-199418030-00005

J. Parkkari, U. Kujala, and P. Kannus, Is it Possible to Prevent Sports Injuries?, Sports Medicine, vol.1, issue.1, pp.985-95, 2001.
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-200131140-00003

N. Henderson, J. Knapik, S. Shaffer, T. Mckenzie, and G. Schneider, Injuries and injury risk factors among men and women in U.S. Army Combat Medic Advanced individual training, Mil Med, vol.165, pp.647-52, 2000.

S. Rudzki, Injuries in Australian Army recruits. Part II: Location and cause of injuries seen in recruits, Mil Med, vol.162, pp.477-80, 1997.

S. Almeida, D. Trone, and D. Leone, Gender differences in musculoskeletal injury rates: a function of symptom reporting?, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.31, issue.12, pp.1807-1819, 1999.
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-199912000-00017

B. Jones and J. Knapik, Physical Training and Exercise-Related Injuries, Sports Medicine, vol.27, issue.2, pp.111-136, 1999.
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-199927020-00004

D. Cowan, B. Jones, and R. Shaffer, Musculoskeletal injuries in the military training environment. In, Military Preventive Medecine : Mobilization and Deployment, pp.195-210

D. Cowan, B. Jones, and P. Frykman, Lower limb morphology and risk of overuse injury among male infantry trainees, Medicine &amp Science in Sports &amp Exercise, vol.28, issue.8, pp.945-52, 1996.
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-199608000-00002

M. Rosenthal and D. Mcmillian, Comprehensive evaluation and management of stress fractures in military training, In, Recruit medicine, vol.2006, pp.175-201

B. Jones, M. Bovee, J. Harris, and D. Cowan, Intrinsic risk factors for exercise-related injuries among male and female army trainees, The American Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.21, issue.5, pp.705-715, 1993.
DOI : 10.1177/036354659302100512

K. Reynolds, H. Heckel, and C. Witt, Cigarette smoking, physical fitness, and injuries in infantry soldiers, Am J Prev Med, vol.10, pp.145-50, 1994.

A. Finestone and C. Milgrom, How Stress Fracture Incidence Was Lowered in the Israeli Army, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.40, issue.Suppl 1, pp.623-652, 2008.
DOI : 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181892dc2

E. Witvrouw, N. Mahieu, L. Danneels, and P. Mcnair, Stretching and Injury Prevention, Sports Medicine, vol.30, issue.2, pp.443-492, 2004.
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-200434070-00003

S. Thacker, J. Gilchrist, D. Stroup, C. Kimsey, and J. , The Impact of Stretching on Sports Injury Risk: A Systematic Review of the Literature, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.36, issue.3, pp.371-78, 2004.
DOI : 10.1249/01.MSS.0000117134.83018.F7

M. Altarac, J. Gardner, and R. Popovich, Cigarette smoking and exercise-related injuries among young men and women, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.18, issue.1, pp.96-102, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0749-3797(99)00166-X

B. Jones, S. Thacker, J. Gilchrist, C. Kimsey, J. Sosin et al., Prevention of Lower Extremity Stress Fractures in Athletes and Soldiers: A Systematic Review, Epidemiologic Reviews, vol.24, issue.2, pp.228-275, 2002.
DOI : 10.1093/epirev/mxf011

D. Germain, Efficacité d'un programme de prévention des blessures liées à l'entraînement physique au centre national d'entraînement commando, Médecine et armées, vol.35, pp.27-34, 2007.

T. Conway and T. Cronan, Smoking, exercise, and physical fitness, Preventive Medicine, vol.21, issue.6, pp.723-757, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0091-7435(92)90079-W

URL : http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA234658

S. Almeida, K. Williams, R. Shaffer, and S. Brodine, Epidemiological patterns of musculoskeletal injuries and physical training, Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol.31, issue.8, pp.1176-82, 1999.
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-199908000-00015

T. Trank, D. Ryman, R. Minagawa, D. Trone, and R. Shaffer, Running mileage, movement mileage, and fitness in male U.S. Navy recruits, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, vol.33, issue.6, pp.1033-1071, 2001.
DOI : 10.1097/00005768-200106000-00024

K. Reynolds, J. White, J. Knapik, C. Witt, and P. Amoroso, Injuries and Risk Factors in a 100-Mile (161-km) Infantry Road March, Preventive Medicine, vol.28, issue.2, pp.167-73, 1999.
DOI : 10.1006/pmed.1998.0396

J. Knapik, K. Reynolds, and E. Harman, Soldier Load Carriage: Historical, Physiological, Biomechanical, and Medical Aspects, Military Medicine, vol.169, issue.1, pp.45-56, 2004.
DOI : 10.7205/MILMED.169.1.45

K. Knapik and B. Jones, Primary prevention of injuries in initial entry training, In, Military Medicine Recruit Medicine, 2006.
DOI : 10.1037/e629562011-009

S. Jones, J. Knapik, and B. Jones, Seasonal Variations in Injury Rates in U.S. Army Ordnance Training, Military Medicine, vol.173, issue.4, pp.362-370, 2008.
DOI : 10.7205/MILMED.173.4.362

C. Milgrom, A. Finestone, D. Zin, D. Mandel, and V. Novack, Cold Weather Training: A Risk Factor for Achilles Paratendinitis among Recruits, Foot & Ankle International, vol.111, issue.5, pp.398-401, 2003.
DOI : 10.1177/036354657800600202

F. Neely, Intrinsic Risk Factors for Exercise-Related Lower Limb Injuries*, Sports Medicine, vol.26, issue.4, pp.253-63, 1998.
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-199826040-00004

J. Knapik, S. Scott, and M. Sharp, The Basis for Prescribed Ability Group Run Speeds and Distances in U.S. Army Basic Combat Training, Military Medicine, vol.171, issue.7, pp.669-77, 2006.
DOI : 10.7205/MILMED.171.7.669

S. Loy, J. Hoffmann, and G. Holland, Benefits and Practical Use of Cross-Training in Sports, Sports Medicine, vol.19, issue.1, pp.1-8, 1995.
DOI : 10.2165/00007256-199519010-00001

R. Popovich, J. Gardner, R. Potter, J. Knapik, and B. Jones, Effect of rest from running on overuse injuries in Army basic training, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.18, issue.1, pp.147-55, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0749-3797(99)00167-1

J. Knapik, K. Hauret, and S. Arnold, Injury and fitness outcomes during implementation of physical readiness training, Int J Sports Med, vol.24, pp.372-81, 2003.

C. Brushoj, K. Larsen, and E. Albrecht-beste, Prevention of Overuse Injuries by a Concurrent Exercise Program in Subjects Exposed to an Increase in Training Load, The American Journal of Sports Medicine, vol.35, issue.4, pp.663-70, 2008.
DOI : 10.1136/bjsm.37.3.239

D. Lechevalier, Incidence et prévention des lombalgies en milieu militaire. Une base pour des recommandations, Médecine et Armées, vol.38, issue.1, pp.17-21, 2010.

A. Burton, How to prevent low back pain, Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology, vol.19, issue.4, pp.541-55, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.berh.2005.03.001

T. Circuit and . Gainage, Etirements Séance 3 Etirements 30