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, RESUME INTRODUCTION. Le syndrome d'apnées du sommeil (SAS) est une pathologie sous-estimée avec une prévalence élevée dans certains groupes à risque , tels que les sujets obèses, diabétiques ou hypertendus. Les malades rénaux chroniques (MRC) ne sont actuellement pas considérés dans les recommandations françaises comme un groupe à prévalence élevée. Nous estimons, dans notre étude

. Materiel and . Methode, Il s'agit d'une étude observationnelle rétrospective portant sur une population de malades rénaux chroniques de stade 1 à 4 définis par la mesure du DFG à l'EDTA, ayant accepté un enregistrement du sommeil par polygraphie ventilatoire, Le SAS

, RESULTATS. 133 patients malades rénaux chroniques ont été inclus. Un SAS de tout stade confondu a été retrouvé chez 51% des patients (n=68)

, Le sexe et l'âge étaient significativement associés au diagnostic de SAS. Le DFG était plus bas dans le groupe SAS, présentant un SAS modéré à sévère (IAH > 15/H)

, Il n'y avait pas d'impact du SAS sur l'évolution de la

, Une étude prospective permettrait de mieux caractériser les facteurs de risque qui y sont associés chez les malades rénaux chroniques, CONCLUSION. Nous avons retrouvé une forte prévalence du SAS dans notre population

&. Insuffisance-rénale-chronique, . Edta, . Sas, D. Déclin-du, . Summary et al., Sleep apnea (SA) has an increased prevalence. Some conditions are associated with high prevalence of SA, like hypertension, diabetes mellitus or obesity. Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are not part of high risk-populations in french guidelines, Mots clés: Syndrome d'apnées du sommeil

. Material and . Method, We retrospectively studied patients with CKD from stage 1 to 4 based on EDTA-measure of GFR, who underwent a night polygraphy recording, SA was defined as an Apnea

, Male sex and age was significantly associated with SAS in univariate analysis. GFR was lower in the SA group than in the non-SA group (47.8 ± 19.6 vs. 59 ± 21.16 ml/min/1.73 m2, p <0.01), and we found a correlation between elevation of AHI and GFR decline, RESULTS. 133 patient with chronic kidney disease from stage 1 to 4 where selected. A SA was found in 68 patients (51%)

, We found a high prevalence of SA in our population and SA severity seems correlated to CKD severity. A prospective study should be conducted to find SA predictors in patients with CKD and his consequences on renal function and CKD progression

. Edta-gfr, . Sa-screening, and . Sa-prevalence, Key words: sleep apnea, chronic kidney disease